Skip to main content
Log in

Vapor-liquid equilibria of solvents in mixed strong 1 : 1 electrolytes-solvent system

  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Phase equilibrium calculation of electrolyte-mixed solvent systems is important in separation processes including extractive distillation. Although methods for equilibrium calculations are available in the literature, they are specific to each application and no general methods have been proposed. In the present work we extented the semiempirical method applicable to the solute properties of mixed electrolyte-mixed solvent systems to the calculation of solvent properties. In the present method excess Gibbs function was represented as the sum of Debye-Hückel term, Born term and NRTL term. Experimental data for mixed 1 : 1 strong electrolytes-mixed solvent systems showed close agreements with calculated values.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pitzer, K. S. and Kim, J.J.:J. Am. Chem. Soc.,96, 5701 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Chen, C. C. and Evans, L. B.:AIChE J.,32, 444 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Evans. L. B. and Chen, C. C:AIChE J.,32, 1655 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cruz, J. and Renon, H.:AIChE J.,24, 817 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Kim, H. D. and Lee, C. S.:Hwahak Konghak,27, 548 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Han, G. S., Jung, W. S. and Lee, C. S.:Hwahak Konghak,27, 657 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Shim, Y. S., Kim, H. D. and Lee, C. S.:Hwahak Konghak,29(5), 630 (1991).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Shim, Y. S. and Lee, C. S.:KJChE,8(4), 227 (1991).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Prausnitz, J. M., Lichtenthaler, R. N. and De Azevedo, E. G.: “Molecular Thermodynamics of Fluid Phase Equilibria”, 2nd ed., Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Marcio, J. E., de Cardoso, M. and O’Connell, J. P.: Fluid Phase Equilibria,33, 315 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sandler, S. I.: “Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics”, Wiley, New York (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Conway, B. E.: “Electrochemical Data”, Greenwood Press (1969).

  13. Tsonopouls, C:AIChE J.,20, 236 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ananth, M. S. and Ramachandran, S.:AIChE J.,36, 3709 (1990).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Gmehling. J. and Onken, U.: “Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection”, DECHEMA Chemistry-Data Series, vol. I, Part 1.

  16. Robinson, R. A. and Stokes, R. H.: “Electrolyte Solutions”, 2nd, Butterworth, London (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Biox, E., Guerry, R. and Tassios, D.:J. Chem. Eng. Data,24, 9 (1979).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Covinton, A. K., Lilley, T. H. and Robinson, R. H.:J. Phys. Chem.,72. 2759 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Reilly. P.J., Wood. R. H. and Robinson, R. A.:J. Phys. Chem..75, 1305 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Teruya, T., Hosako, S. and Nakano, T.:J. Chem. Eng. Japan,9, 1 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shim, Y.S., Lee, C.S. Vapor-liquid equilibria of solvents in mixed strong 1 : 1 electrolytes-solvent system. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 10, 156–163 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705138

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705138

Keywords

Navigation