Abstract
The effects of liquid (0.03-0.12 m/s) and as (0.04-0.20 m/s) velocities, and particle size (0-8.0 mm) on the volumetric mass transfer coefficients at the grid zone have been determined in a 0.152 mI.D. x 1.8 m high Plexiglas column.
The volumetric mass transfer coefficient in the grid zone increases with increasing gas velocity and particle size. However, the coefficient exhibits a maximum value at an optimum bed porosity condition.
The volumetric mass transfer coefficients in terms of the Sherwood number in three-phase fluidized beds have been correlated with the Schmidt number and particle Reynolds number which is related to the energy dissipation rate in the beds based on the local isotropic turbulence theory. Also, the coefficient has been correlated with the experimental variables.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alvarez-Cuenca, M. and Nerenberg, M.A.:Can. J. Chem. Eng.,59, 739 (1981).
Chang, S.K., Kang, Y. and Kim, S.D.:J. Chem. Eng. Japan,19, 524 (1986).
Massimilla, L, Majuri, N. and Squillance, E.:Brit. Chem. Eng.,6, 232 (1959).
Ostergaard, K. and Suchzebraski, W. : Chem. Reaction Eng. Progr., 4th European Symp. Sept., (1969).
Ostergaard, K. and Fosbol, P.:Chem. Eng. J.,3, 105 (1972).
Alvarez-Cuenca, M., Baker, C.G.J. and Nerenberg, M.A.:Can. J. Chem. Eng.,61, 58 (1984).
Kim, S.D.. Baker, C.G.J. and Bergougnou, M.A.:Can. J. Chem. Eng.,53, 134 (1975).
Alvarez-Cuenca, M. and Nerenberg, M.A.:AIChE J.,27, 66 (1982).
Akita, K. and Yoshida, F.:Ind. Eng. Chem. Pro- cess Des. Dev.,12,76(1973).
Hikita, H., Asai, S., Tanigawa, K., Segawa, K. and Kitao, M.:Chem. Eng. J.,22, 61 (1981).
Shah, Y.T., Keilor, B.G., Godbole, S.P. and Deckwer, W.D.:AIChE J,28, 353 (1982).
Deckwer, W.D., Nguyen-Tien, K., Kelkar, B.G. and Shah, Y.T.:AIChE J.,29, 915 (1983).
Jin, G.T., Kim, S.D. and Choi, I.S.: Proc. World Congress III of Chem. Eng. Tokyo, 2, 492 (1986).
Lamont, J.C. and Scott, D.S.:AIChE J.,16, 513 (1970).
Nguyen-Tien, K., Patwari, A.N., Shumpe. A. and Deckwer, W.D.:AIChE J.,31, 194 (1985).
Sanger, P. and Deckwer, W.D.:Chem. Eng. J.,22, 179(1981).
Suh, I.S., Jin, G.T. and Kim, S.D.:Multiphase Flow,11,255(1985).
Magiliotou, M., Chen, Y.M. and Fan, L.S.:AIChE J.,34, 1043(1988).
Calderbank, P.H. and Mooyoung, M.B.:Chem. Eng. Sci.,16, 39 (1961).
Kim, J.O. and Kim, S.D.:Paniculate Sci. and Technol.,5, 309(1987).
Baker, C.G.J., Armstrong, E.R. and Bergougnou, M.A.:Powder Technol.,21, 195 (1978).
Chiu, T.M. and Nerenberg, M.A.: Proc. of 6th Int. Ferment. Symp. Series, London, Canada, 477, Pergamon Press, New York (1980).
Kang, Y., Suh, I.S. and Kim, S.D.:Chem. Eng. Commun.,34, 1 (1985).
Kim, S.D., Kang, Y. and Kwon, H.K.:AIChE J.,16,513(1986).
Kim, S.D., Lee, Y.J. and Kim, J.O.:Exp. Thermal and Fluid Sci.,1,237(1988).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kim, I.Y., Kim, S.D. Mass transfer in two-and three-phase fluidized beds. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 7, 47–52 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02697341
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02697341