Skip to main content
Log in

Temperature and strain rate sensitivity of the SD effect in saturation cycling

  • Published:
Metallurgical Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The strength differential effect during push-pull ~2 pct strain cycling was studied in AISI 310, α-brass, Cu, Ni, Al, Nb and Fe (Armco and Ferrovac E) at ~175 K. There is a small SD effect in Nb and Cu, none in the remaining fcc alloys, and a sizeable one in the interstitial Fe alloys. The latter were further investigated in the temperature range from 294 to 83 K; in addition values ofda/d In ε were determined in the Armco iron by stress relaxation. A direct manifestation of the SD effect is that the values determined in compression of the thermally activated stress term σ* and ofdσ/d In ε are at all temperatures in the ratio 1.14:1 to the homologous values obtained in tension. It is concluded that the SD effect is caused by a linear variation of σ* with hydrostatic stress; σ* appears to be the only plastic deformation parameter directly affected by it.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. P. Malaval:C R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 1923, vol. 176, p. 488.

    Google Scholar 

  2. P. Ludwik and A. Scheu:Stahl Bisen., 1925, vol. 45, p. 373.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G.C. Rauch and W.C. Leslie:Met. Trans., 1972, vol. 3, p. 373.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. D. Kalish and M. Cohen:Trans. ASM, 1969, vol. 62, p. 353.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. R. Chait:Met. Trans., 1972, vol. 3, p. 365.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. W. C. Leslie and R. J. Sober:Trans. ASM, 1967, vol. 60, p. 459.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. R. Chait:Scr. Met., 1973, vol. 7, p. 351.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. R. A. Duckett, S. Rabinowitz, and I. M. Ward:J. Mater. Sci., 1970, vol. 5, p. 909.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. P. Hirth and M. Cohen:Met. Trans., 1970,vol. 1,p. 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. C. A. Pampillo, L. A. Davis, and J. C. M. Li:Scr. Met., 1972, vol. 6, p. 765.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. D.C. Drucker:Met. Trans., 1973, vol. 4, p. 667.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. W. A. Spitzig, R. J. Sober, and O. Richmond:Acta Met., 1975, vol. 23, p. 885.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. M. Gupta:Acta Met, 1977,vol. 25,p. 1509.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. F. B. Fletcher, M. Cohen, and J. P. Hirth:Met. Trans., 1974, vol. 5, p. 905.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. G. Frank and C. Altstetter:Met. Trans. A, 1976, vol. 7A, p. 1719.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. R. C. Daniel and G. T. Home:Met. Trans., 1972, vol. 2, p. 1161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. C.E. Feltner and C. Laird:Acta Met., 1967, vol. 15, p. 1633.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. J. C. Grosskreutz and H. Mughrabi: Constitutive Equations of Plasticity, A. S. Argon, ed., p. 251, MIT Press, 1975.

  19. K. Tanaka and S. Matsuoka:J. Mater. Sci., 1976, vol. 11, p. 656.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Z. S. Basinski and S. J. Basinski:Phil. Mag., 1964, vol. 9, p. 51.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. A. W. Sleeswyk and W. S. T. Maathuis:Proc. Int. Conf. Strength Met. Alloys 4, vol. 1, p. 356, 1976.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. R. James and A. W. Sleeswyk:Acta Met., 1978, vol. 26, p. 1721.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. W. F. Hosford and J. T. Allen:Met. Trans., 1973, vol. 4, p. 1424.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. N. J. Wadsworth:Acta Met, 1963, vol. 11, p. 663.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. D. S. Kemsley and M. S. Paterson:Acta Met, 1960, vol. 8, p. 453.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. D. A. Koss:Phil Mag., 1970, vol. 22, p. 493.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. A. J. Garrat-Reed and G. Taylor:Phil Mag., 1976, vol. 33, p. 577.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. K. V. Ravi and R. Gibala:Proc. Int. Conf. Str. Met. Alloys, vol. 1, p. 83, 1970.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. D. Kalish and H. J. Rack:Met. Trans., 1972, vol. 3, p. 2289.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. W. Lode:Z. Phys., 1926, vol. 36, p. 913.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. G. I. Taylor and H. Quinney:Phil Trans. Roy. Soc., 1931, vol. A 30, p. 323.

    Google Scholar 

  32. J. M. Lessels and C. W. MacGregor:J. Franklin Inst, 1940, vol. 230, p. 163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. R. von Mises:Gott Nach. Math-Phys. Klimaheilk., 1913, p. 582.

  34. H. Hencky:Z. Angew. Math. Meek, 1924, vol. 4, p. 323.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. A. Seeger:Dislocations and Mechanical Properties of Solids, p. 243, Wiley, New York, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  36. A. W. Sleeswyk:Scr. Met, 1970, vol. 4, p. 225.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. J. Lothe and J. P. Hirth:Phys. Rev., 1959, vol. 115, p. 543.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. S. C. Moss:Acta Met, 1967, vol. 15, p. 1815.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. J. Th. M. DeHosson and A. W. Sleeswyk:Phys. Status Solidi (b), 1975, vol. 71, p.595.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Formerly a Post Doctoral Fellow on a Fellowship provided by the Netherlands National Science Foundation FOM, Laboratorium voor Fysische Metaalkunde

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

James, M.R., Sleeswyk, A.W. Temperature and strain rate sensitivity of the SD effect in saturation cycling. Metall Trans A 10, 407–412 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02697066

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02697066

Keywords

Navigation