Skip to main content
Log in

Simulation of ship generated turbulent and vortical wake imaging by SAR

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Electronics (China)

Abstract

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging of ocean surface features is studied. The simulation of the turbulent and vortical features generated by a moving ship and SAR imaging of these wakes is carried out. The turbulent wake damping the ocean surface capillary waves may be partially responsible for the suppression of surface waves near the ship track. The vortex pair generating a change in the lateral flow field behind the ship may be partially responsible for an enhancement of the waves near the edges of the smooth area. These hydrodynamic phenomena as well as the changes of radar backscatter generated by turbulence and vortex are simulated. An SAR imaging model is then used on such ocean surface features to provide SAR images. Comparison of two ships’ simulated SAR images shows that the wake features are different for various ship parameters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. O. H. Shemdin, Synthetic aperture radar imaging of ship wakes in the gulf of Alaska, Journal of Geophysical Research, 95(1990)C9, 16319–16338.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. K. E. Tunaley, E. H. Buller, K. H. Wu, M. T. Rey, The simulation of the SAR image of a ship wake, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 29(1991)1, 149–156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. I. Hennings, R. Romeiser, W. Alpers, A. Viola, Radar imaging of Kelvin arms of ship wakes, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 20(1999)13, 2519–2543.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Wang Aiming, Zhu Minhui, Fast simulation of ocean features imaging by SAR, High Technology Letters, 12(2002)10, 79–84, (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. Skoelv, Simulations of SAR imaging of ship wakes, comparing different wind growth rate models, IGARSS’91, Espoo, Finland, June 1991, 851–854.

  6. J. H. Milgram, R. A. Skop, R. D. Peltzer, O. M. Griffin, Modeling short sea wave energy distributions in the far wakes of ships, Journal of Geophysical Research, 98(1993)C4, 7115–7124.

    Google Scholar 

  7. W. Alpers, I. Hennings, A theory of the imaging mechanism of underwater bottom topography by RAR and SAR, Journal of Geophysical Research, 89(1984)C6, 10529–10546.

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. Franceschetti, M. Migliaccio, D. Riccio, On ocean SAR raw signal simulation, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 36(1998)1, 84–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. A. C. Copeland, G. Ravichandran, M. M. Trivedi, Localized Radon transform-based detection of ship wakes in SAR images, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 33(1995)1, 35–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, A., Zhu, M. Simulation of ship generated turbulent and vortical wake imaging by SAR. J. of Electron.(China) 21, 64–71 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02687799

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02687799

Key words

Navigation