Skip to main content
Log in

The spaces of economic crisis: Asia and the reconfiguration of neo-Marxist crisis theory

  • Articles
  • Published:
Studies in Comparative International Development Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Neo-Weberian and Marxist theories of crisis have typically been built around analysis of crisis tendencies in a single industrially developed national economy. While neo-Marxist theories of development have noted various implications of analyses that take seriously the specificities of capitalism in developing countries, there is somewhat less work from neo-Marxist perspectives on theories of crisis. The economic crisis that hit Asia in 1997 has important transnational and subnational dimensions that invite further elaboration of such a neo-Marxist perspective. This article engages such elaboration through critical reconfiguration of Samir Amin’s core-periphery spatial ontology and deployment of this reconfigured ontology to explain specific features of the uneven development of the Asian crisis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agnew, John A. 1994. “The Territorial Trap: The Geographical Assumptions of International Relations Theory.”Review of International Political Economy 1: 53–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • — 1998.Geopolitics: Re-visioning World Politics. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Agnew, John A. and Stuart Corbridge. 1995.Mastering Space: Hegemony, Territory and International Political Economy. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amin, Samir. 1974.Accumulation on a World Scale: A Critique of the Theory of Underdevelopment. New York and London: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1976.Unequal Development: An Essay on the Social Formations of Peripheral Capitalism. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1977.Imperialism and Unequal Development. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1980.Class and Nation: Historically and in the Current Crisis. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1997.Capitalism in the Age of Globalization: the Management of Contemporary Society. London and Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Zed Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amin, Samir, Ander Gunder Frank, Giovanni Arrighi, and Immanuel Wallerstein, eds. 1982.Dynamics of Global Crisis. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, Benedict. 1998. “From Miracle to Crash.”London Review of Books, April 16: 4–7.

  • —. ed. 2001.Violence and the State in Suharto’s Indonesia. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University South East Asia Program.

    Google Scholar 

  • Applebaum, Richard P. and Gary Gereffi. 1994. “Power and Profits in the Apparel Commodity Chain” Pp. 42–62 InGlobal Production: The Apparel Industry in the Pacific Rim, eds. E. Bonacich, L. Cheng, N. Chinchilla, N. Hamilton, and P. Ong. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Armstrong, Warwick and T. G. McGee. 1985.Theatres of Accumulation: Studies in Asian and Latin American Urbanization. London and New York: Methuen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, Chris. 2000. “Thailand’s Assembly of the Poor: Background, Drama, Reaction.”South East Asia Research 8: 1: 5–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bank of Thailand. 1998.Annual Report 1998. Bangkok: Bank of Thailand.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barratt Brown, Michael. 1974.The Economics of Imperialism. Middlesex: Penguin Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beeson, Mark. 2000. “Mahatir and the Markets: Globalisation and the Pursuit of Economic Autonomy in Malaysia.”Pacific Affairs 73, 3: 335–351.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beeson, Mark and Richard Robison. 2000. “Introduction: Interpreting the Crisis.” Pp. 3–24 inPolitics and Markets in the Wake of the Asian Crisis, eds. R. Robinson, M. Beeson, K. Jayasuriya, and H.-R. Kim. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, Peter F. 1977. “Marxist Theory, Class Struggle, and the Crisis of Capitalism.” Pp. 170–194 inThe Subtle Anatomy of Capitalism, ed. J. Schwartz. Santa Monica: Goodyear.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, Peter F. and Harry Cleaver. 1982. “Marx’s Crisis Theory as a Theory of Class Struggle.”Research in Political Economy 5: 189–261.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bello, Walden. 1998. “East Asia: On the Eve of the Great Transformation?”Review of International Political Economy 5, 3: 424–444.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bergesen, Albert, ed. 1983.Crises in the World-System. Beverly Hills, London, and New Delhi: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernard, Mitchell and John Ravenhill. 1995. “Beyond Product Cycles and Flying Geese: Regionalization, Hierarchy, and the Industrialization of East Asia.”World Politics 4, 7: 171–209.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bevacqua, Ron. 1998. “Whither the Japanese Model? The Asian Economic Crisis and the Continuation of Cold War Politics in the Pacific Rim.”Review of International Political Economy 5, 3: 410–423.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bhaskar, Roy. 1979.The Possibility of Naturalism. Atlantic Highland, NJ: Humanities Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Booth, Anne. 1997. “Poverty in Southeast Asia: Some Comparative Estimates.” Pp. 45–74 inUnevent Development in Southeast Asia, eds. C. Dixon and D. Drakakis-Smith. Aldershot, Brookfield, Singapore, and Sydney: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boudreau, Vincent. 1999. “Diffusing Democracy? People Power in Indonesia and the Philippines.”Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars 31, 4: 3–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brenner, Robert. 1998. “The Economics of Global Turbulence.”New Left Review 229.

  • Brewer, Anthony. 1990.Marxist Theories of Imperialism: A Critical Survey. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, Manuel. 1999.The Rise of the Network Society. Malden, MA and Oxford, UK: Blackwell

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandrasekhar, C. P. and Jayati Ghosh. 1998. “Hubris, Hysteria, Hope: The Political Economy of Crisis and Response in Southeast Asia.” Pp. 63–84 inTigers in Trouble: Financial Governance, Liberalisation and Crises in East Asia, ed. K. S. Jomo.

  • Claessens, Stijn, Simeon Djankov, and Larry Lang. 1998. “East Asian Corporates: Growth. Financing and Risks over the Last Decade.”World Bank Working Paper no. 2017 <http://www.worldbank.org/research/interest/wrkpapers.htm>.

  • Corbridge, Stuart. 1986.Capitalist World Development: A Critique of Radical Development Theory. Totowa, NJ: Rowman and Littlefield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummings, Bruce. 1984. “The Origins and Development of the Northeast Asian Political Economy: Industrial Sectors. Product Cycles, and Political Consequences.”International Organization 38, 1: 1–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —. 1999.Parallax Visions: Making Sense of American-East Asian Relations at the End of the Century. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Janvry, Alain. 1981.The Agrarian Question and Reformism in Latin America. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emmanuel, Arghiri. 1972.Unequal Exchange: A Study of the Imperialism of Trade. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fine, Ben and Laurence Harris. 1979.Rereading Capital. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frank, Andre Gunder. 1966. “The Development of Underdevelopment.”Monthly Review 18, 4: 17–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1978.World Accumulation, 1492–1789. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1979.Dependent Accumulation and Underdevelopment. New York and London: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gereffi, Gary and Miguel Korzeniewicz. 1990. “Commodity Chains and Footwear Exports in the Semiperiphery.” Pp. 45–68 inSemiperipherla States in the World-Economy, ed. W. G. Martin. Westport, CT.: Greenwood Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1994.Commodity Chains and Global Capitalism. Westport, CT, Greenwood Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glassman, Jim. 2001. “Economic Crisis in Asia: The Case of Thailand.”Economic Geography 77, 2: 122–147.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hart-Landsberg, Martin and Paul Burkett. 1998. “Contradictions of Capitalist Industrialization in East Asia: A Critique of ‘Flying Geese’ Theories of Development.”Economic Geography 74, 2: 87–110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hart-Landsberg, Martin and Paul Burkett. 2001. “Economic Crisis and Restructuring in South Korea: Beyond the Free Market-Statist Debate.”Critical Asian Studies 33, 3: 403–430.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, David. 1999.The Limits to Capital. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herod, Andrew. 1991. “Local Political Practice in Response to a Manufacturing Plant Closure: How Geography Complicates Class Analysis.”Antipode 23, 4: 385–402.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Higgott, Richard. 2000. “The International Relations of the Asian Economic Crisis: A Study in the Politics of Resentment.” Pp. 261–282 inPolitics and Markets in the Wake of the Asian Crisis. eds. R. Robison et al.

  • Hopkins, Terrence K. and Immanuel Wallerstein. 1986. “Commodity Chains in the World-Economy Prior to 1800.”Review 10, 1: 157–170.

    Google Scholar 

  • Indonesia-Japan, Input-Output Joint Research Project. 1996.International Input-Output Table, Indonesia-Japan. Tokyo: Institute of Developing Economies.

    Google Scholar 

  • International Monetary Fund (IMF). 1965–2000.International Financial Statistics. Washington, D.C.: IMF.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ji, Ungpakorn. 1997.The Struggle for Democracy and Social Justice in Thailand. Bangkok: Arom Pongpangan Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, Chalmers. 1998. “Economic Crisis in East Asia: the Clash of Capitalisms.”Cambridge Journal of Economics 22 6: 653–651.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jomo, K. S., ed. 1998.Tigers in Trouble: Financial Governance, Liberalisation and Crises in East Asia. Hong Kong, Capetown, Dhaka, Bangkok, London, and New York: Hong Kong University Press, IPSR Books, University Press, White Lotus, and Zed Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, Leroy P. 1976. “The Measurement of Hirschmanian Linkages.”Quarterly Journal of Economics 90, 2: 323–333.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Korea-Japan Input-Output Joint Research Project. 1996.International Input-Output Table, Korea-Japan. Tokyo and Seoul: Institute of Developing Economies and the Bank of Korea.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, Paul. 1998. “Will Asia Bounce Back?” Speech to Credit Suisse First Boston, Hong Kong, March. http://web.mit.edu/krugman/www/suisse.html.

  • La Botz, Dan. 2001.Made in Indonesia: Indonesia Workers Since Suharto. Cambridge, MA: South End Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malayasia-Japana Input-Output Joint Research Project. 1997.International Input-Output Table, Malaysa-Japan. Tokyo: Institute of Developing Economies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Manning, Chris. 2000. “Labour Market Adjustment to Indonesia’s Economic Crisis: Contexts. Trends and Implications.”Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 36, 1: 105–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medhi, Krongkaew. 1996.Thailand: Poverty Assessment Update. Bangkok: Economic Research and Training Center, Faculty of Economics, Thammasat University.

    Google Scholar 

  • McGee, T. G. 1991. “The Emergence of Desakota Regions in Asia: Expanding a Hypothesis.” Pp. 3–25 inThe Extended Metropolis: Settlement Transition in Asia, eds. N. Ginsburg, B. Koppel, and T. G. McGee. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moseley, Fred. 1999. “The United States Economy at the Turn of the Century: Entering a New Era of Prosperity?”Capital & Class 67: 25–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • National Statistical Office of Thailand (NSO). 1988–1999.Gross Regional Product Accounts. Bangkok: NSO.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1988–1999.Labor Force Survey, February Round. Bangkok: NSO.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Connor, James. 1987.The Meaning of Crisis: A Theoretical Introduction. Oxford and New York: Basil Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pasuk, Phongpaichit and Chris J. Baker. 1998.Thailand’s Boom and Bust. Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 2000.Thailand’s Crisis. Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peck, Jamie. 1996.Work-Place: The Social Regulation of Labor Markets. New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pempel, T. J., ed. 1999.The Polotics of the Asian Economic Crisis. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Philippines-Japan Input-Output Joint Research Project. 1996.International Input-Output Table, Philippines-Japan. Tokyo and Manila: Institute of Developing Economices and National Statistics Office of the Philippines.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sauwalak Kittiprapas. 1999. “Social Impacts of Thai Economic Crisis.” Pp. 17–45 inSocial Impacts of the Asian Economic Crisis in Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. Bangkok: Thailand Development Research Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sayer, R. Andrew. 1984.Methods in Social Science: A Realist Approach. London: Hutchinson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schiffer, Jonathan. 1981. “The Chaing Post-war Pattern of Development: The Accumulated Wisdom of Samir Amin.”World Development 9, 6: 515–537.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sheppard, Eric Forchcoming. “The Spaces and Times of Globalization: Place, Scale, Networks and Positionality,”Economic Geography.

  • Sheppard, Eric and Trevor Barnes. 1990.The Capitalist Space Economy: Geographical Analysis after Ricardo, Marx and Sraffa. London: Unwin Hyman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singapore-Japan Input-Output Joint Research Project. 1997.International Input-Output Table, Singapore-Japan, Tokyo: Institute of Developing Economies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Statistics Indonesia, 2001. Online database http://www.bps.go.id, accessed June 1.

  • Steven, Rob. 1996.Japan and the New World Order: Global Investments, Trade, and Finance. New York, and Houndsmill, Basingstoke, U.K.: St. Martin’s Press and Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swyngedouw, Erik. 1997. “Neither Global nor Local: ‘Glocalization’ and the Politics of Scale”. Pp. 137–166 inSpaces of Globalization: Reasserting the Power of the Local, ed. K. R. Cox. New York and London: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taiwan-Japan Input-Output-Joint Research Project. 1997.International Input-Output Table, Taiwan-Japan. Tokyo: Institute of Developing Economies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, Peter J. and Colin Flint. 2000.Political Geography: World-Economy, Nation-State and Locality. Harlow: Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thailand-Japan Input-Output Joint Research Project. 1996.International Input-Output Table, Thailand-Japan. Tokyo: Institute of Developing Economies.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). 2001.World Investment Report. New York and Geneva: United Nations, Unternet Edition.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). Various years.Industrial Statistics Database <http://www.unido.org/doc/f50215.htmls>

  • Wade, Robert and Frank Veneroso. 1998. “The Asian Crisis: The High Debt Model Versus the Wall Street-Treasury-IMF Complex.”New Left Review 228: 3–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warren, Bill. 1973. “Imperialism and Capitalist Industrialization.”New Left Review 81: 3–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Webber, Michael J. and David L. Rigby. 1996.The Golden Age Illusion: Rethinking Postwar Capitalism. New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, Linda. 1997. “Globalization and the Myth of the Powerless State.”New Left Review 225: 3–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1998.The Myth of the Powerless State: Governing the Economy in a Global Era. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, Linda and John M. Hobson. 2000. “State Power and Economic Strength Revisited: What’s So Special about the Asian Crisis?” Pp. 53–74 inPolitics and Markets in the Wake of the Asian Crisis, eds. R. Robison et al.

  • Winters, Jeffrey A. 1998. “Indonesia: On the Mostly Negative Role of Transnational Capital in Democratization.” Pp. 233–250 inFinancial Globalization and Democracy in Emerging Markets, ed. L. E. Armijo. London and New York: Macmillan Press and St. Martin’s Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winters, Jeffrey A. 2000. “The Financial Crisis in Southeast Asia.” Pp. 34–52 inPolitics and Markets in the Wake of the Asian Crisis, eds. R. Robison et al.

  • World Bank. 1998.East Asia: The Road to Recovery. Washington, D.C.: The World Bank.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Additional information

Jim Glassman is assistant professor in the Department of Geography at the University of British Columbia. His interests are in state theory and the political economy of development in newly industrializing countries of Southeast Asia. He has conducted previous research on industrial development in Thailand, as well as on the economic crisis and structural adjustment in Thailand, South Korea, and Indonesia. His current research focuses on populist and nationalist political reactions to the Asian economic crisis.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Glassman, J. The spaces of economic crisis: Asia and the reconfiguration of neo-Marxist crisis theory. St Comp Int Dev 37, 31–63 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02686271

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02686271

Keywords

Navigation