Abstract
A method for the isolation of milligram quantities of 3 minorAlternaria mycotoxins, altenuisol (AS), altertoxin I (AT-I) and altertoxin II (AT-II) was developed. Crude toxin preparation was first subjected to a preparative high pressure liquid Chromatograph step using PrepLC/System 500 and a silica gel column. The 3 minor toxins were eluted from the column with 25% ethyl acetate. Further purification of these toxins was achieved by passing the partially purified toxins through a Sephadex LH-20 column (2.5 X 25 cm) twice. In a solvent system of hexane/methylehe chloride/methanol (1:1:1, v/v/v), AT-I was eluted from the Sephadex column first, followed by AT-II and AS. The distribution of variousAlternaria mycotoxins in different fractions obtained from the Sephadex step and some of the physicochemical properties of AT-I and AT-II are described.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Pero, R.W. , H. Posner , M. Blois, D. Harvan and J.W. Spalding, Environ. Health Prosp. 87 (1973).
Pero, R.W., D, Harvan and M.C. Blois, Tetrahedron Lett. 12-. 945 (1973).
Scott, P.M., and D.R. Stoltz, Mutation Res. 78:33 (1980).
Harvan , D.B. , and R.W. Pero , in: “Mycotoxins and Other Fungal Related Problems,” edited by J.V. Rodricks, Adv. Chem. Ser. 149:344 (1976).
Chu, F.S., and S.C. Bennett, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. 64: (July 1981).
Seitz, L.M., H.E. Mohr, D.B. Sauer, R. Burroughs and J.V. Paukstelis, J. Agric. Food Chem. 23:1 (1975).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Chu, F.S. Isolation of altenuisol and altertoxins I and II, minor mycotoxins elaborated byalternaria . J Am Oil Chem Soc 58, A1006–A1008 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02679313
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02679313