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Entire functions, analytic continuation, and the fractional parts of a linear function

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Abstract

The main result of the paper is as follows.Theorem. Suppose that G(z) is an entire function satisfying the following conditions: 1) the Taylor coefficients of the function G(z) are nonnegative: 2) for some fixed C>0 and A>0 and for |z|>R0, the following inequality holds:

$$|G(z)|< \exp \left( {C\frac{{|z|}}{{1n^A |z|}}} \right) \cdot $$

Further, suppose that for some fixed α>0 the deviation DN of the sequence xn={αn}, n=1, 2, ..., as N→∞ has the estimate DN=0(lnB N/N). Then if the function G(z) is not an identical constant and the inequality B+1<A holds, then the power series\(\sum\nolimits_{n = 0}^\infty {G([\alpha n])z^n } \) converging in the disk |z|<1 cannot be analytically continued to the region |z|>1 across any arc of the circle |z|=1.

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Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 66, No. 4, pp. 540–550, October, 1999.

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Pavlov, A.I. Entire functions, analytic continuation, and the fractional parts of a linear function. Math Notes 66, 442–450 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02679094

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