Abstract
Medium (8″ dia.) and small (4″) sized sunflower (EC 68415) heads of convex shape yielded seeds with more oil (>44%), unsaturation (I.V.M20) and linoleic acid (>48%) compared to big (12″) sized Both convex and flat shaped flower heads of medium size yielded seeds with more oil (>45%), unsaturation (I.V.>120) and linoleic acid (>48%) than did the concave shaped flower heads of medium size (39.9%, I.V. 112.6, 39.3%, respectively). The oil content, degree of unsaturation and linoleic acid content were thus found to vary with the size and shape of the sunflower head.
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References
Fick, G.N., and D.C. Zimmerman, JAOCS 50:529 (1973).
Venkateswara Rao, Y., D. Atchyuta Ramayya, G. Azwwmoddin, and S.D. Thirumala Rao, J. Oil Tech. Assoc. India 8:71 (1976).
Zimmerman, D.C., and G.N. Fick, JAOCS 50:273(1973).
Luddy, F.E., R.A. Barford, S.F. Herb, and P. Magidman, Ibid. 45:549 (1968).
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Afzalpurkar, A.B., Lakshminarayana, G. Variations in oil content and fatty acid composition with sunflower head size and shape. J Am Oil Chem Soc 57, 105–106 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02678813
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02678813