Abstract
Cyclopropenoid fatty acid (CPFA) and iodine value (IV) of oils extracted from 30 varieties of cottonseed belonging to 4 botanical species, Gossypium arboreum, G. herbaceum, G. hirsutum and G. barbadense, have been reported. The CPFA determined by HBr titration method ranged from 0.66 to 1.51%. The IV of the oils ranged from 93.3 to 111.2. CPFA contents were significantly different among the species and nonsignificant within the species. The mean values of CPFA for different species were 0.67 (G. bar-badense), 0.83 (G. hirsutum), 1.14 (G. berbaceum) and 1.40% (G. arboreum). There was no correlation between IV and CPFA content.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bailey, A.V., J.A. Harris, E.L. Skau and T. Kerr, JAOCS 43:107(1966).
Carter, F.L., and V.L. Frompton, Chem. Rev. 64:497 (1964).
Shentone, F.S., and J.R. Vickery, Nature 190:168 (1961).
Harris, J. A., F.C. Magne and EL. Skau, JAOCS 41:3O9 (1964).
Badami, R.C., S.C. Shivamurthy, K.B. Patil and R. Ramanagenda, J.O.T.A.I. 9:162(1977).
Lawhon, J.T., C.M. Cater and K.F. Mattil, JAOCS 54:75 (1977).
Cherry, J.P., J.G. Simmons and R.J. Kohel, Proceedings of Bettwide Cotton Research Conferences, 1978.
Evans, R.J., S.L. Bandomer, M. Anderson and J.A. Davidson, J, Nutr. 76:314(1962).
Evans, R.J., J. Davidson, J.N. LaRue and S.L. Bandemer, Poult Sci. 42:875 (1963).
Levi, R.S., H.G. Relich and H.J. O’Neill, JAOCS 44:249 (1967).
Procter, J., H.J.O. Neill, H.G. Reilich, R.S. Levi and W.A. Pons, Jr., Ibid. 45:393 (1967).
Phelps, R.A., F.S. Shenstone, A.R. Kemmorer and R.J. Evans, Poult Sci. 44:358 (1965).
Coleman, E.C., and L. Friedman, J. Agric. Food Chem. 19:224 (1971).
Abou-Ashour, A.M., and H.M. Edward, Jr., Poult. Sci. 49:1188 (1970).
Magne, F.C., J.A. Harris, R.A. Pittman and E.L. Skau, JAOCS 43:519(1966).
Brown, L.E., Ibid. 46:654 (1969).
“Official and Tentative Methods of the AOCS,” 3rd Edn., rev. to 1977, Am. Oil Chem. Soc, Chicago, IL, Method Cd, 1-25.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Pandey, S.N., Suri, L.K. Cyclopropenoid Fatty Acid Content and Iodine Value of Crude Oils from Indian Cottonseed. J Am Oil Chem Soc 59, 99–101 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02678723
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02678723