Abstract
Echinogobius hayashii, a new genus and species of Gobiidae is described, based on 11 specimens from Japan and Australia. This genus is distinguishable from all other gobiid genera in having the following combination of characters: first spine of first dorsal fin hard and straight, about 1.5 times second spine in thickness; first spine of second dorsal fin hard, with similar thickness as first soft ray of second dorsal fin, supported by two normally-sized pterygiophores; snout convex; preopercular spine absent; predorsal scales absent; all scales cycloid. The species occurs between 1–20 m in clear water on clear sandy bottoms influenced by fast tidal currents. Based on our observations, it is not associated with an alpheid shrimp.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
Akihito, Prince, M. Hayashi, T. Yoshino, K. Shimada, T. Yamamoto and H. Senou. 1984. Suborder Gobioidei. Pages 236–289, pls. 235–258, 353–355in H. Masuda, K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, eds. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. English text and plates. Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo.
Akihito, A. Iwata, K. Sakamoto and Y. Ikeda. 1993a. Gobiidae. Pages 998–1086, 1355–1365in T. Nakabo, ed. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo. (In Japanese).
Akihito, K. Sakamoto, A. Iwata and Y. Ikeda. 1993b. Cephalic sensory organs of the gobioid fishes. Pages 1088–1116in T. Nakabo, ed. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo. (In Japanese).
Dingerkus, G. and L. D. Uhler. 1977. Enzyme clearing of alcian blue stained whole small vertebrates for demonstration of cartilage. Stain Technol., 52: 229–232.
Gill, H. S. and P. J. Miller. 1990. A new genus and species of goby from the Swan-Avon estuary, Western Australia, with a redescription of the genusFavonigobius Whitley, 1930. Rec. West. Aust. Mus., 14: 503–525.
Goren, M. 1984. A new species ofOplopomops Smith 1959 from Elat, northern Red Sea. Senckenbergiana biol., 65: 19–23.
Hayashi, M., T. Suzuki, T. Itoh and H. Senou. 1981. Gobioid fishes of Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan (III). Suborder Gobioidei. Sci. Rep. Yokosuka City Mus., (28): 1–25, pls. 1–14.
Herre, A. W. 1927. Gobies of the Philippines and the China Sea. Monogr. Bur. Sci., Manila, 23: 1–352, pls. 1–30.
Hoese, D. F. 1984. Gobioidei: relationships. Pages 588–591in H. G. Moser, W. J. Richards, D. M. Cohen, M. P. Fahay, A. W. Kendall, Jr. and S. L. Richardson, eds. Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Am. Soc. Ichthyol. Herpetol. Spec. Publ. 1.
Hubbs, C. L. and K. F. Lagler. 1958. Fishes of the Great Lakes region. Bull. Cranbrook Inst. Sci., 26: 1–213.
Iwata, A. and T. Hirata. 1994. A new gobiid fish,Stonogobiops pentafasciata, from Kashiwajima Island, Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Japan. J. Ichthyol., 41: 189–193.
Koumans, F. P. 1953. Gobioidea. Pages 1–423in M. Weber and L. F. de Beaufort, eds. The fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. X. E. J. Brill, Leiden.
Randall, J. E. and M. Goren. 1993. The gobioid fishes of the Maldive Islands. Ichthyol. Bull. J. L. B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol., 58: 1–37.
Smith, J. L. B. 1959. Gobioid fishes of the families Gobiidae, Periophthalmidae, Trypauchenidae, Taenioidae and Kraemeriidae of the western Indian Ocean. Ichthyol. Bull., Dept. of Ichthyol., Rhodes Univ., (13): 185–225, pls. 9–13.
Yoshino, T. and H. Senou. 1983. A review of the gobiid fishes of the genusCtenogobiops from Japan. Galaxea, 2: 1–13.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Iwata, A., Hosoya, S. & Niimura, Y. Echinogobius hayashii, A new genus and species of gobiidae. Ichthyological Research 45, 113–119 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02678553
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02678553