Skip to main content
Log in

Positional distribution of the fatty acids in the triglycerides of the oil of some african peanut varieties

  • Published:
Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society

Abstract

The distribution of fatty acids between the sn-1-, sn-2- and sn-3-positions of the triglycerides from the oils of eight African peanut varieties has been determined. The saturated fatty acids and eicosenoic acid occur almost exclusively at the sn-1- and sn-3-positions. The sn-1-position contained slightly more palmitic acid than the sn-3-position. The fatty acids with a chain length exceeding 18 carbons were preferentially incorporated in the sn-3-position. Linoleic acid was preferentially esterified at the sn-2-position, whereas oleic acid was equally distributed among the three positions. The amount of the saturated fatty acids, i.e., palmitic and stearic acid, and of oleic acid and linoleic acid incorporated in the sn-1-, sn-2-and sn-3-position, were each linearly related to their respective content in the triglycerides.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mattson, F., and R. Volpenheim, J. Lipid Res. 4:392 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Gunstone, F., F. Hamilton, F. Padley, and M, Qureshi, JAOCS 42:965 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Litchfield, C., —Ibid. 48:467 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Brockerhoff, H., and M. Yurkowski, J. Lipid Res. 7:62 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Folch, J., M. Lees, and G. Stanley, J. Biol. Chem. 226:497 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Brockerhoff, H., in “Methods in Enzymology,” Vol. 35, part B, Edited by J. Lowenstein, Academic Press, New York, 1975, p. 315.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fosbrooke, A., and I. Tamir, Clin. Chim. Acta 20:517 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Brockerhoff, H., J. Lipid Res. 6:10 (1965).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Worthington, R., JAOCS 54:167 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. de la Roche, I., E. Weber, and D. Alexander, Lipids 6:531 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Van Pee, W., Van Hee, J., Boni, L. et al. Positional distribution of the fatty acids in the triglycerides of the oil of some african peanut varieties. J Am Oil Chem Soc 56, 901–903 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02676364

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02676364

Keywords

Navigation