Skip to main content
Log in

Foramanifera and biostratigraphy of the Valdeteja Formation stratotype (Carboniferous, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain)

  • Published:
Facies Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The Valdeteja Formation is a lithostratigraphic unit of essentially Bashkirian age widely distributed through the Cantabrian Zone (Iberian Massif, NW Spain). It consists mainly of limestones with subordinate limestone breccias and some marly intercalations, deposited in shallow carbonate platforms and in the adjacent slope and basin settings (see Eichmüller, 1985). Its considerable thickness, rather continuous stratigraphic record and large lateral extent in the Cantabrian Zone have attracted the attention of geologists who have carried out a number of studies dealing with the palaeontological content, sedimentology, and palaeogeography of this formation. In spite of these diverse investigation, the precise age of the Valdeteja Formation, particularly the age of several fossiliferous beds defined at its stratotype, as well as the age of the top of the formation, remain obscure.

This paper studies the foraminifera (mainly fusulinoideans) yielded by several beds throughout the type-section. The biostratigraphic information provided by these faunas allows us to establish the age of the mentioned beds in terms of the Russian stratigraphic scale. It confirms an early Moscovian age for the top of the type section, a matter of discussion for a very long time. Moreover, this research may have general interest in Carboniferous stratigraphy since it provides data on the fusulinoidean assemblages existing in western Europe during Bashkirian time, an interval containing a rather poor fossil record in this part of Eurasia.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agueda, J. A., Bahamonde, J. R., Barba, F., Barba, P., Colmenero, J. R., Fernández, L. P., Salvador, C. I. and Vera, C. (1991): Depositional environments in Westphalian coal-bearing successions of the Cantabrian Mountains, northwest Spain.— Bull. Soc. Géol. Fr.,162, 325–333.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anisgard H. W. and Campau, D. E. (1963):Paramillerella thompsoni n. sp., from Michigan and a redefinition ofParamillerella.—Cushman Found. Form. Res., Contr.,14/3, 99–108, Ithaca, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Barba, P. and Fernández, L. P., (1991): Memoria del Mapa Geológico de España a escala 1∶50.000, Hoja no 102 (Los Barrios de Luna). Estratigrafía.— Inst. Tecn. GeoMin. España, 10–61, 7 Figs., Madrid

    Google Scholar 

  • Boogaard, M., van den Bless, M. J. M. (1985): Some conodont faunas from the Aegiranum Marine Band.—Proceed. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetens. Ser. B.88/2, 133–154, 9 Figs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brazhnikova, N. E., Vakarchuk, G. I., Vdovenko, M. V., Vinnichenko, L. V., Karpova, M. A., Kolomiets, J. L., Potievskaya, D., Rostovtseva, L. F. and Shevchenko, G. D. (1967): Microfaunistic guide horizons of the Carboniferous and Permian deposits of the Dniepr-Donets Basin.—Izdatel., Naukova Dumka, 9–195, 59 Pls., Kiev (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brouwer, A. and Ginkel, A. C. van (1964): Lasuccesion carbonifère dans la partie méridionale des Montagnes Cantabriques.—C.R. 5me Congr. Int. Strat. Geol. Carb.,1, 307–319, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chernova, E. I. (1961): Biostratigraphy (based on foraminifera) of the Middle Carboniferous at the right bank of the Volga near Saratov.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Geol. Inst., Reg. Strat. SSSR,5, 261–286, 3 Pls. (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Colani, M. (1924): Nouvelle contribution à l'étude des Fusulinidés de l'Extrême-Orient.—Mém. Serv. Géol. de l'Indochine,11/1, 9–191, Hanoi-Haiphong

    Google Scholar 

  • Colmenero, J. R., Águeda, J. A., Bahamonde, J. R., Barba, F. J., Barba, P., Fernández, L. P. and Salvador, S. (1993): Evolución de la cuenca de antepaís Namuriense y Westfaliense de la Zona Cantábrica, Noroeste de España.—C.R. 12me Congr. Int. Strat. Géol. Carb. Perm.,2, 175–190, 8, Figs., Buenos Aires.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummings, R. H. (1955): New genera of foraminifera from the British Lower Carboniferous.—J. Washington Acad. Sci.,45, 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deprat, J. (1912): Étude géologique du Yu-Nan oriental; Partie III. Etude des Fusulinidés de Chine et d'Indochine et classification des calcaires à Fusulines.—Serv. Géol. de l'Indochine, Mém., Hanoi-Haiphong,1/3, 1–76, 30 Figs., 9 Pls. 1 Table

    Google Scholar 

  • Douglass, R. C. (1971): Pennsylvanian fusulinids from southeastern Alaska.—Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper,706, 1–20, (9 Figs., 7 Pls., 4 Tables, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  • Dutkevich, G. A. (1934): Some new species of Fusulinidae from the Upper and Middle Carboniferous of Verkhene-Chussovskye Gorodki on the Chussovaya River (Wester slope of the Middle Urals).—Trudy Neft. Geol.-Razved. Inst., ser. A,36, 1–98, 6 Pls. (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dzhenchuraeva, A. V. (1993): Stratigraphy and Foraminifera of the Upper Paleozoic from the pre-axial part of Turkestan-Alay.—Akad. Nauk Repub. Kyrgyzstan, 91 p. 1 Fig., 26Pls., 3 Tables, Bishkek (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Eichmüller, K. (1985): Die valdeteja Formation: Aufbau und Geschichte einer oberkarbonischen Karbonatplattform (Kantabrisches Gebirge, Nordspanien).—Facies,13, 45–155, 24 Figs., Pls. 9–20, 11 Tables, Erlangen

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eichwald, C. E. von (1830):Zoologia specialis, Vilnae.— C. E. Eichwaldus Publ.,2, 323 p.

  • Ektova, L. A. (1976): Materials and basis for the stratigraphic subdivision of the middle part of the Carboniferous.—Minist. Geol. SSSR, Vsesoy. Ord. Lenina Nauch.-Issled., Geol. Inst. (VSEGEI), N. S.,247, 70–111, Leningrad (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernández, L. P. (1993): La Formación San Emiliano (Carbonífero de la Zona Cantábrica, NO de España): estratigrafía y extensión lateral. Algunas implicaciones paleogeográficas.—Trab. Geol., Univ. Oviedo,19, 97–122, 9 Figs., Oviedo

    Google Scholar 

  • Ganelina, R. A. (1951):Eostaffella etMillerella du Viséen et du Namurien (Carbonifère inférieur) du flanc occidental de la dépression de Moscou.—Trudy VNIGRI, SSSR, N.S.,56, 179–210, 3 Pls. (in Russian; French transl. B.R.G.M. no 2441)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ginkel, A. C. van (1965): Carboniferous fusulinids from the Cantabrian Mountains.—Leidse Geol. Med.,34, 1–225, 53, Pls., Leiden

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1987): Systematics and biostratigraphy of fusulinids of the Lena Formation (Carboniferous) near Puebla de Lillo (León, NW Spain).—Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet., Ser. B,90/3, 189–276. 14 Figs., Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Ginkel, A. C. van and Villa, E. (1996): Palaeontological data of the San Emiliano Formation (Cantabrian Mountains, Spain) and their significance in the Carboniferous chronostratigraphy.— Geobios,29/2, 149–170, 5 Figs., 2 Pls., Lyon

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Granados, L. F., Solovieva, M. N., Reitlinger, E. A. and Martínez-Díaz, C. (1985): The Bashkirian-Moscovian boundary problem in the Austurias (Northwest Spain).—C. R. 10 Congr. Int. Strat. Géol. Carb.,1, 27–34, 2 Pls., 2 Figs., 1 Table, Madrid

    Google Scholar 

  • Groves, J. R. (1988): Calcareous foraminifers from the Bashkirian stratotype (Middle Carboniferous, South Urals) and their significance for intercontinental correlations and the evolution of Fusulinidae.—J. Paleont.,62/3, 368–399, 18 Figs., Tulsa

    Google Scholar 

  • Groves, J. R., Nassichuk, W. W., Rui Lin, and Pinard, S. (1994): Middle Carboniferous fusulinacean biostratigraphy, Northern Ellesmere Island (Sverdrup Basin, Canadian Arctic Archipielago).—Geol. Surv. Can. Bull.469, 1–55, 11 Figs., 5 Pls. Ottawa/Calgary

    Google Scholar 

  • Groves, J. R., Nemyrovska, T. I. and Alekseev, A. S. (1999): Correlation of the type Bashkirian stage (Middle Carboniferous, South Urals) with the Morrowan and Atokan series of the Midcontinental and Western United States.—J. Paleont.,73/3, 529–539, 6 Figs., Lawrence

    Google Scholar 

  • Grozdilova, L. P. and Lebedeva, N. S. (1950): SomeStaffella species from the Middle Carboniferous of the wester slope of the Urals.—Trudy, VNIGRI, N.S.,50, 5–44, 2 Figs., 2 Pls., Leningrad (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: (1954): Foraminifera from the Lower and Middle (Bashkirian stage) Carboniferous of the Kolva-Vishera region. Trudy, VNIGRI, N.S.,81/7, 112–281, 7 Pls., Leningrad (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1960): Foraminifera from the Carboniferous of the western slope of the Urals and the Timan Mountains. Atlas of the most characteristic species.—Trudy, VNIGRI, N.S.,150, 3–264, 47 Figs., 33 Pls., Leningrad (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, A. C. (1985): The Carboniferous System: Part 2. Conodonts of the Silesian Subsystem from Great Britain and Ireland.—In: Higgins, A. C. and Austin, R. L. (eds): A stratigraphical index of conodonts.-E. Horwood Ltd., 211–227

  • Igo, H., (1957): Fusulinids of Fukuji, Southeastern Part of the Hida Massif, Central Japan.—Sci. Rep. Tokyo Kyoiku Daigaku, Sect. C,5/47, 48, 153–247, 2 Text-figs., 15 Pls., Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Julivert, M. (1971): Décollement tectonics in the Hercynian Cordillera of NW Spain.—Am. Jour. Sci.,270, 1–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — (1978): Hercynian orogeny and Carboniferous palaeogeography in northwestern Spain: a model of deformation-sedimentation relationships. Z. dt. geol. ges.129, 465–592, 7 Figs., 3 Pls., Hannover

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulagina, E. J., Rumyantseva, Z. S. Pazukhin. V. N. and Kochetova, N. N. (1992): Lower/Middle Carboniferous boundary in the Urals and Central Tien Shan.-Rossi. Akad. Nauk, Ural. Otdel., Bashkir. Nauch. Tsentr, Inst. Geol., Izdatel. “Nauka”. 110. p., 16 figs., 32 Pls., 4 Tables, Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kullmann, J. (1979): DieReticuloceras-Zeit” (Oberkarbon) in der Entwicklung des kantabrischen Variszikums.—Clausth. Geol. Abh.,30, 34–44, 15 Figs., Clausthal-Zellerfeld

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, J. S., Chen, S. and Chu, S. (1930): The Huanglung limestone and its fauna.—Acad. Sinica, Nat. Res. Inst. Geol., Mem.,9, 85–143, 15Pls., 1 Table, Shanghai

    Google Scholar 

  • Lotze, F. (1945): Zur Gliederung der Verisziden der Iberischen Meseta.—Geotek. Forsch.,6, 78–92

    Google Scholar 

  • Malakhova, N. P. (1956): Foraminifera of the limestones of the Shartymka River in the southern Urals.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ural. Fil., Gorno-Geol Inst., Trudy,24/3, 26–54, Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Manukalova, M. F. (1948): Carboniferous foraminifera from the Baklanovo well no. 2 of the Semichnoe area, Great Donets Basin.—Trudy geol. issl., biuro Glavuglepazvedki,3 M, Ugletekhizdat, 47–63, 14 Figs. (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Manukalova, M. F. (1950): Description of some new fusulinid species from the Middle Carboniferous of the Donets Basin.—Geol. issled. raboty. Mater. Strat. Pal. Ugletekhizdat, 175–189, 2 Pls., Moscow/Charkow (in Russian)

  • Manukalova, M. F., Iljina, M. T. and Serezhnikova, T. D. (1969): Atlas of foraminifera from the Middle Carboniferous of the Dnieper-Donets Basin.—Nedra Pub. House, 1–228, 25 Pls., Leningrad (in Russian)

  • Marcos, A. and Pulgar, J. A. (1982): An approach to the tectonostratigraphic evolution of the Cantabrian foreland thrust and fold belt, Hercynian cordillera of NW Spain.—N. Jb. Geol. Paläont. Abh.,163/2, 256–260, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Martínez-chacón, M. L. (1979). Braquiópodos carboníferos de la Cordillera Cantábrica (Orthida, Strophomenida, Rynchonellida) —Mem. Inst. Geol. Min. España,96, 1–291, 21 Figs. 32 Pls. 1 Table, Madrid

    Google Scholar 

  • Menéndez-Álvarez, J. R. (1991): Conodontos del Carbonífero inferior y medio de la Cordillera Cantábrica—Tesis Doctoral inédita, Dept. geol. Univ. Oviedo, 1–283, 33 Pls.

  • Miklukho-Maklay, A. D. (1959): On the stratigraphic distribution, systematics and phylogeny of staffelloid foraminifera.—Doklad. Akad. Nauk SSSR,125, 628–631, 2 Text-figs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Möller, V. von (1878): Die spiral-gewundenen Foraminiferen des russischen Kohlenkalhks.—Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci., Sér 7,25/9, 1–147, 6 Figs., 15 Pls. St. Petersburg

    Google Scholar 

  • Navarro, D., Leyva, F. and Villa, E. (1986): Cambios laterales de facies en el Carbonífero del oriente de Asturias (Cordillera Cantábrica, Norte de Espaã).—Trab. Geol. Univ. Oviedo,16, 87–102, 6 Figs., Oviedo

    Google Scholar 

  • Nemyrovska, T. I. (1999): Bashkirian conodont of the Donets Basin, Ukraine.—Scripta Geologica,119, 1–115, 36 Figs., 11 Pls., Leiden

    Google Scholar 

  • Nemyrovskaya, T. I. and Alekseev, A. S. (1995): The Bashkirian conodonts of the Askyn Section, Bashkirian Mountains, Russia —Bull. Soc. belg. Géol.,103/1-2, 109–133, 4 Pls., 2 Figs., 1 Table, Brussels

    Google Scholar 

  • Pérez-Estaún, A., Bastida, F., Alonso, J. L., Marquínez, J., Aller, J., Alvarez-Marrón, J., Marcos, A. and Pulgar, J. A. (1988): A thin-skinned tectonic model for an arcuate fold and thrust belt: the Cantabrian Zone (Variscan Ibero-Armorican Arc).— Tectonics,7/3, 517–537, 10 Figs., 1Pl., Washington

    Google Scholar 

  • Potievskaya, P. D. (1974): On the Ozawainellidae fauna from the Bashkirian stage of the northern outskirts of the Donets Basin. In: Fossil faunas and floras from Ukraine.-Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR, Trudy Inst. Geol. Nauk,2, 32–52, 2 Pls., Kiev (in Ukrainian)

  • Putrya, F. S. (1940): Foraminifera and stratigraphy from the Upper Carboniferous of the eastern part of the Donets Basin.—Mat. Geol. Pol. Iskop., Azovo-Chernom. Geol. Uprav.,11, 1–16, 14 Pls., Rostov (in Russian, with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Putrya, F. S. (1956): Stratigraphie et Foraminifères du Carbonifère moyen du Donbass oriental. In: Mikrofauna SSSR, Sbornik 8.-Trudy, VNIGRI SSSR,98, 333–485, 17 Pls., Leningrad (in Russian; French trans. B.R.G.M. no 1627)

  • Putrya, F. S. and Leontovich, G. E. (1948): Contribution to the study of the Fusulinidae from the Middle Carboniferous in the Volga region of Saratov.—Bjull., Moskovks, Obschch. Ispytatel. Prirody, otdel Geol.,23/4, 11–45, 4 Pls. (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rauzer-Chernousova, D. M. (1938): Foraminifera from the Upper Paleozoic of Samara and the Trans-Volga region.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Trudy Geol. Inst.,7, 69–167, 5 Figs., 9 Pls., 3 Tables, Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1948): Some new foraminifera species from the Lower Carboniferous of the Moscow Basin.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Trudy Inst. Geol. Nauk, Vyp. 62, Geol., Ser.,19, 227–238, 2 Pls., Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1961): Some Middle Carboniferous fusulinds of the Kama and Volga regions.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Geol., Inst., Reg. Strat. SSSR,5, 213–217. 1 Pl., Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rauzer-Chernousova, D. M., Belyaev, G. and Reitlinger, E. A. (1936): Die Oberpaläozoischen foraminiferen aus dem Petschoralande (der Westabhang des Nord-Urals).—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Trudy Pol. Kom.,28, 159–232, 5 Figs, 6 Pls. (in Russian with German summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rauzer-Chermousova, D. M., Cryzlova, N. D., Leontovich, G. E., Safonova, T. P. and Chernova, E. I. (1951): Middle Carboniferous fusulinids of the Russian Platform and adjacent regions.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Inst. Geol. Nauk, Minist. Neftianol Prom. SSSR, 339 p., 30 Figs., 58 Pls, Moscow (in Russian)

  • Rauzer-Chernousova, D. M., Bensh, F. R., Vdovenko, M. V., Gibshman, N. B., Leven, E. Ya., Lipina, O. A. Reitlinger, E. A., Solovieva, M. N., and Chediya, I. O. (1996): Reference-book on the systematics of Paleozoic foraminifera (Endothyroidea, Fusulinoidea).— Nauka Publishing House, 207 p., 16 Figs., 48 Pls, Moscow (in Russian)

  • Reitlinger, E. A. (1971): Some problems on systematics in the light of evolutionary stages of upper Paleozoic forminifers.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Voprosy Mikroupal.,14, 3–16, Moscow (in Russian with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross, C. A. (1967): Late Paleozoic fusulinacea from northern Yukon Territry.—J. Paleont.41/3, 709–725, 8 Pls., Tulsa

    Google Scholar 

  • Rozovskaya, (1961): On the systematic of the families endothyridae and Ozawainellidae.—Paleont, Zhurnal,3, 19–21, Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rui Lin (1983): Pusulinacean fauna from the quanwangtou Limestone (early Upper Carboniferous) in Jiawang coal-field, northern Jiangsu.—Acta Palaeont. Sinica,22/2, 170–181, 2 Pls., Beijing (in Chinese with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sánchez de Posada, L. C. (1976): Quelques remarques au sujet de la répartition des faunes d'Ostracodes carbonifères dans la Chaine Cantabrique.—Ann. Soc. Géol. Nord.,96/4, 407–412, 1 fig., Lille

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheng, J. C. (1958): Fusulinids from the Penchi series of the Taitzeho valley, Liaoning.—Paleontol. Sinica, N. Ser. B,7/143, 55–119, 16 Pls., Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinitsyna, Z. A. and Sinitsyn, I. I. (1987): Biostratigraphy of the Bashykirian stage in its stragtotype.—Akad. Nauk SSR, Bashkir. Filial., Inst. Geol., Minist. Geol. RSFSR, 72 p. 2 Figs., 19 Pls. 1 Table, Ufa (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Solovieva, M. N. (1977): Zonal stratigraphy of Middle Carboniferous deposits in the USSR based on Fusulinaceans.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Voprosy Mikropal,19, 43–67, 2 Pls., 4 Tables, Moscow (in Russian with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1986): Fusulinida zonal scale of the Moscovian stage by stratotype restudy materials of intrastage subdivisions.—Vopros. Mikropal.,28, 3–23, 1 Pl., 2 Figs., 2 Tables, Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, M. L. (1935): The fusulinid genusStaffella in America. —J. Paleont,9, 111–120, Tulsa, Oklahoma

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1942): New genera of Pennsylvanian fusulinids.—Amer. Jour. Sci.,240/6, 403–420, 3 Pls., New Haven, Connecticut

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — (1944): Pennsylvanian Morrowan rocks and fusulinids of Kansas. —Kansas State Geol. Survey Bull.52/7, 409–431, Lawrence, Kansas

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1961): Pennsylvanian fusulinids from Ward Hunt Island. J. Paleont.,35/6, 1130–1136, Tulsa, Okalahoma

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, M. L. and Foster, C. L. (1937): Middle Permian fusilinids from Szechuan, China.—J. Paleont.,11, 126–144, 3 Pls, Tulsa, Oklahoma

    Google Scholar 

  • Toriyama, R. (1958): Geology of Akiyoshi. Part III: Fusulinids of Akiyoshi.—Mem. Fac. Sci., Kyushu Univ., Ser. D, Geol.,7, 1–264, 2 Text-figs., 48 Pls., 2 Charts, 95 Tables, Fukuoka

    Google Scholar 

  • Truyols, J. and Sánchez de Posada, L. C. (1982): Correlaciones bioestratigráficas en el Carbonífero Pre-estefaniense de la Cordillere Cantábrica.—Real Acad. Cienc. Exact., Fís. y Nat. Curso de Conferencias sobre el Programa International de Correlación Geológica (PICG), 2a parte, 31–60, Madrid

  • Truyols, J., Alvarez, F., Arbizu, M. A., García-Alcalde, J. L., García-López, S., Martínez-Chacón, M. L., Méndez Bedia, I., Méndez Fernández, C. A. Menéndez, J. R. Sánchez de Posada, L. C., and Soto, F. (1984): Mapa Geológioco de España, 1–77, Madrid

  • Vachard, D. and Beckary, S. (1991): Algues et Foraminifères bachkiriens des coal balls de la mine Rosario (Truébano, León, Espagne). Revue Paléobiol.10/2, 315–357, 5 Pls., Genève

    Google Scholar 

  • Vachard, D. and Maslo, A. (1996): Precisions biostratigraphiques et micropaleontologique sur le Bashkirien d'Ukraine (Carbonifère Moyen). Revue Paléobiol.15/2, 357–383, 6 Figs., 3 Pls., 5 Tables, Genève

    Google Scholar 

  • Villa, E. (1982): Foraminíferos de la Formación Valdeteja (Carbonífero, NW de España) en su área tipo.—Rev. Esp. Micropaleont,14, 63–72, 2 Figs., 4 Pls., Madrid

    Google Scholar 

  • Villa, E. (1995): Fusulináceos carboníferos del este de Austurias (N de España).—Biostrat. Paléozoïque,13, 261 p., 16 Figs., 36 Pls., 1 Table, Lyon.

  • Vissarionova, A. I. (1948): Primitive fusulinids from the Lower Carboniferous of the European part of the USSR. In: Rauzer-Chernousova, D.M. (ed.): Stratigraphy and foraminifera of the Lower Carboniferous of the Russian Platform and the Cis-Ural region.—Akad. Nauk SSSR, Inst. Geol. Nauk, Trudy, Geol. Ser.,62, 216–226, 2 Pls., Moscow (in Russian)

  • Wagner, R. H., Winkler-Prins, C. F. and Riding, R. E. (1971): Lithostratigraphic units of the lower part of the Carboniferous in northern León, Spain.—Trab. Geol., Univ. Oviedo,4, 603–663, 10 text-figs., 3 Pls, Oviedo

    Google Scholar 

  • Watanabe, K. (1974):Profusulinella assemblage in the Omi Limestone, Niigata Prefecture, central Japan (Studies of Carboniferous fusulinacean of Omi, part I).—Trans. Proc. Paleont. Soc. Japan., N. S.,92, 371–394, 1 Text-fig., 3 Pls. 12 Tables

    Google Scholar 

  • Wedekind, P. R. (1937): Einführung in die Grundlagen der historischen Geologie, Band II. Mikrobiostratigraphie der Korallen und Foraminiferenzeit.—Ferdinand Enke, 136 p., Stuttgart

  • Winkler-Prins, C. F. (1968): Carboniferousa Productidina and chonetidina of the Cantabrian Mountains (NW Spain): Systemitics, Stratigraphy and Plaecology. Leidse Geol. Meded.,43, 41–126, 18 Figs., 9 Pls, Leiden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winkler-Prins, C. F. (1971): The road section east of of Valdeteja with its continuation along the Arroyo de Barcaliente (Curueño Valley, León); with a “Note onLeonardophyllum leonense sp. nov.” by G. E. De Groot. —Trab. Geol., Univ. Oviedo,4, 677–686, 2 Text-figs., 2 Pls., Oviedo

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeller, D. E. (1953): Endothyroid Foraminifera and ancestral fusulinids from the type Chesterian (Upper Mississipian). J. Paleont.,27/2, 183–199, 9 Text-figs., 3 Pls., Tulsa, Oklahoma

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Villa, E., de Sánchez Posada, L.C., Fernández, L.P. et al. Foramanifera and biostratigraphy of the Valdeteja Formation stratotype (Carboniferous, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain). Facies 45, 59–86 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02668105

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02668105

Keywords

Navigation