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Esters of rosin and olefin epoxides

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Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society

Abstract

Rosin has been found to react extremely rapidly with commercially available olefin 1,2-epoxides to give hydroxy monoesters. These monoesters have been reacted further with rosin to give diesters. The diesters are ester gums, which are modified by the presence of a long aliphatic chain in the molecule. Preliminary results indicate that they are useful as tackifiers for SBR rubber.

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References

  1. Buttrey, D. H., “Plasticizers,” Interscience Publishers Inc., New York, 1950, p. 94.

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  2. Berry, David, Battelle Memorial Institute, unpublished results.

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a Catalyst removed by acid wash.

b Acid number 162, hylroxyl number 26, saponification number 183.

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Halbrook, N.J., Schuller, W.H. & Lawrence, R.V. Esters of rosin and olefin epoxides. J Am Oil Chem Soc 45, 343–344 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02667107

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02667107

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