Abstract
Density and viscosity determinations of liquid Pu-U alloys were made for five compositions, 5.5, 10.8, 16.6, 22.4, and 28.5 wt pct U, from near their liquidus temperatures to above 800°C. A vacuum pycnometric technique was used for the density determinations and an oscillating cup viscometer for the viscosity determinations. The partial molar volume of uranium was decreased approximately 15 pct in solutions containing up to 10.8 wt pct U and approached the normal molar volume at higher uranium concentration. The partial molar volume of plutonium changed by only 1 pct over the entire composition range. The viscosity of the alloys up to 10.8 pct U increased more rapidly than predicted from the pure components.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. J. Wittenberg, D. Ofte, and W. G. Rohr:Nucl. Appl, 1967, vol. 3, pp. 550–55.
D. Ofte, and W. G. Rohr:J. Nucl. Mater, 1965, vol. 15, pp. 231–33.
D. Ofte and L. J. Wittenberg:Trans. Am. Soc. Metals, 1964, vol. 57, pp. 916–24.
D. Ofte, W. G. Rohr, and L. J. Wittenberg: inPlutonium 1965, A. E. Kay and M. B. Waldron, eds., pp. 405–19, Chapman and Hall, London, 1967.
W. H. Zachariasen: inThe Metal Plutonium, A. S. Coffinberry and W. N. Miner, eds., pp. 99–107, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1961.
D. Ofte:J Nucl. Mater, 1967, vol. 22, pp. 28–32.
W. G. Rohr and L. J. Wittenberg:J. Phys. Chem., 1970, vol. 74, pp. 1151–52.
F. H. Ellinger, R. O. Elliott, and E. M. Cramer:J. Nucl. Mater, 1959, vol. 1, pp. 233–43.
C.Z.Serpan, Jr., and L.J. Wittenberg:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1961,vol. 221,pp. 1017–20.
L. J. Wittenberg, D. Ofte, and C. F. Curtiss:J Chem. Phys., 1968, vol. 48, pp. 3253–60.
D. Ofte:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1966, vol. 236, pp. 585–87.
G. A. Vaughn: in USAEC Report MLM-1283, Miamisburg, Ohio, June 1965, p. 9.
H. T.C llinan, Jr.:Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundamentals, 1968, vol. 7, pp. 519–20.
F. Sauerwald, P. Brand, and W. Menz:Z. Metallk., 1966, vol. 57, pp. 103–08.
J. T. Waber and K. A. Gschneidner: inPlutonium 1960, E. Grison, W. B. H. Lord, and R. D. Fowler, eds., pp. 109–33, Cleaver-Hume Press Ltd., London, 1961.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Formerly with Monsanto Research Corp.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wittenberg, L.J., Ofte, D., Rohr, W.G. et al. Density and viscosity of liquid Pu-U alloys. Metall Trans 2, 287–290 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02662672
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02662672