Abstract
Two stage radiation enhanced nucleation has been observed in thin films of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si : H). A microcrystalline-amorphous(μc- a) mixed phase of the Si : H alloy can be produced at room temperature from RF glow discharge amorphous Si : H thin films (approximately 1000 Å thick) by using neutron irradiation with a dose of 2 × 1016 neutrons/cm2. The subsequent annealing at 150 °C using a built-in heating stage in a transmission electron microscope (TEM) can produce a high volume fraction of μc phase with an average grain size of 150 Å. According to thein situ annealing data, the neutron irradiated Si:H film exhibits a nucleation controlled phase transformation.
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Koo, Y.C., Perrin, R., Aust, K.T. et al. Radiation induced crystallization of amorphous Si : H alloy. Metall Trans A 19, 1345–1349 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02662595
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02662595