Abstract
This paper shows that both capped and capless techniques commonly used in the high temperature annealing of GaAs can cause thermal surface damage characterized by a decrease in the net carrier concentration in a region within a few micrometers of the surface. This thermal surface damage can be prevented by a technique of encapsulated annealing in an arsine ambient.
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Campbell, P.M., Aina, O. & Baliga, B.J. Prevention of thermal surface damage in GaAs by encapsulated annealing in an arsine ambient. J. Electron. Mater. 15, 125–131 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02655325
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02655325