Skip to main content
Log in

Flow Instabilities and fracture in Ti-6Al-4V deformed in compression at 298 K to 673 K

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Uniaxial compression tests were conducted on Ti-6Al-4V specimens in the strain-rate range of 0.001 to 1 s−1 and temperature range of 298 to 673 K. The stress-strain curves exhibited a peak flow stress followed by flow softening. Up to 523 K, the specimens cracked catastrophically after the flow softening started. Adiabatic shear banding was observed in this regime. The fracture surface exhibited both mode I and II fracture features. The state of stress existing in a compression test specimen when bulging occurs is responsible for this fracture. The instabilities observed in the present tests are classified as “geometric” in nature and are state-of-stress dependant, unlike the “intrinsic” instabilities, which are dependant on the dynamic constitutive behavior of the material.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. Dadras and J.F Thomas, Jr.:Metall. Trans. A, 1981, vol. 12A, pp. 1867–73.

    Google Scholar 

  2. S.L. Semiatin, J.F Thomas, Jr., and P. Dadras:Metall. Trans. A, 1983, vol. 14A, pp. 2363–74.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. David D. Makel and H.G.F. Wilsdorf:Scripta Metall., 1987, vol. 21, pp. 1229–34.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Andrew Grebe, Han-Ryong Pak, and Marc A. Meyers:Metall. Trans. A, 1985, vol. 16A, pp. 761–75.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S.P. Timothy and I.M. Hutchings:Mater. Sci. Technol., 1985, vol. l,pp. 526–30.

    Google Scholar 

  6. David, D. Makel and Daniel Eylon:Metall. Trans. A, 1990, vol. 21A, pp. 3127–36.

    Google Scholar 

  7. David D. Makel and H.G.F. Wilsdorf: in Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate-Phenomena in Materials: M.A. Meyers, L.E. Murr, and K.P. Staudhammer, eds., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY, 1992, pp. 693–701.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gerhard Welsch and Wolfgang Bunk:Metall. Trans. A, 1982, vol. 13A, pp. 889–99.

    Google Scholar 

  9. P.S. Follansbee and G.T. Gray, III:Metall. Trans. A, 1989, vol. 20A, pp. 863–74.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. H.W. Rosenberg and W.D. Nix:Metall. Trans., 1973, vol. 4, pp. 1333–38.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Satish V. Kailas, Y.V.R.K. Prasad, and S.K. Biswas:Metall. Trans. A, 1993, vol. 24A, pp. 2513–20.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J.E. Bird and J.M. Carlson:Metall. Trans. A, 1987, vol. 18A, pp. 563–79.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J.M. Carlson and J.E. Bird:Acta Metall, 1987, vol. 35, pp. 1675–1701.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C.D. Beachem and G.R. Yoder:Metall. Trans., 1973, vol. 4, pp. 1145–53.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. C.D. Beachem:Metall. Trans. A, 1975, vol. 6A, pp. 377–33.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. S.L. Semaitin, M.R. Staker, and J.J. Jonas:Acta Metall., 1984, vol. 32, pp. 1347–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. H.L. Gegel, J.C. Malas, S.M. Doraivelu, and V.A. Shende:Metals Handbook, 9th ed., ASM, Metals Park, OH, vol. 14, pp. 417-38.

  18. Y.V.R.K. Prasad:Ind. J. Technol., 1990, vol. 28, pp. 435–51.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. S.L. Semiatin and J.J. Jonas:Formability and Workability of Metals: Plastic Instability and Flow Localization, ASM, Metals Park, OH, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  20. P.W. Lee and H.A. Kuhn:Metall. Trans., 1973, vol. 4, pp. 969–74.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. P.F. Thomason:Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1968, vol. 10, pp. 501–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. S.P. Timothy:Acta Metall, 1987, vol. 35 (2), pp. 301–06.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M.C. Somani, E.S. Bhagiradha Rao, N.C. Birla, M.L. Bhatia, Vakil Singh, and Y.V.R.K. Prasad:Metall. Trans. A, 1992, vol. 23A, pp. 2849–57.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. B.V. Radhakrishna Bhat, Y.R. Mahajan, H.Md. Roshan, and Y.V.R.K. Prasad:Metall. Trans. A, 1992, vol. 23A, pp. 2223–30.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. S. Venugopal, S.L. Mannan, and Y.V.R.K. Prasad:Mater. Sci. Eng., 1993, vol. A160, pp. 63–69.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Formerly Graduate Student, is Research Associate, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kailas, S.V., Prasad, Y.V.R.K. & Biswas, S.K. Flow Instabilities and fracture in Ti-6Al-4V deformed in compression at 298 K to 673 K. Metall Mater Trans A 25, 2173–2179 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02652318

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02652318

Keywords

Navigation