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Fatigue crack propagation of titanium alloys under dwell-time conditions

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Abstract

The effect of dwell-time at peak load on the fatigue crack propagation of a near-α alloy (Ti-11) and on α + β alloy (Ti-6A1-4V) was investigated. Several composition, microstructure and texture conditions were studied under fatigue cycling with a 5 min dwelltime. Three different product forms of Ti-6A1-4V were used: cross-rolled plate, highly textured plate and highly textured low interstitial plate. No deleterious effect on fatigue crack growth rate was observed for the 5 min swell cycling when compared to a 6 Hz baseline data for any of the material variables studied. In fact, for some of the microstructures studied, the dwell cycling resulted in a significantly lower fatigue crack growth rate. This deceleration can be explained on the basis of the observed increase in crack path tortuosity associated with the dwell cycling. This increased tortuosity may be the result of a crack tip blunting process which occurs during the dwell period of the load cycle.

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Formerly with the Metals and Ceramics Division, Wright Patterson AFB

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Bania, P.J., Eylon, D. Fatigue crack propagation of titanium alloys under dwell-time conditions. Metall Trans A 9, 847–855 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02649795

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