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Time dependence of tip morphology during cellular/dendritic arrayed growth

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Abstract

Succinonitrile-1.9 wt pct acetone has been directionally solidified in 0.7 X 0.7-cm-square cross section pyrex ampoules in order to observe the cell/dendrite tip morphologies, not influenced by the “wall effects,” which are present during growth in the generally used thin (about 200 μm) crucibles. The tips do not maintain a steady-state shape, as is generally assumed. Instead, they fluctuate within a shape envelope. The extent of fluctuation increases with decreasing growth speed, as the micro structure changes from the dendritic to cellular. The influence of natural convection has been examined by comparing these morphologies with those grown, without convection, in the thin ampoules.

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Song, H., Tewari, S.N. Time dependence of tip morphology during cellular/dendritic arrayed growth. Metall Mater Trans A 27, 1111–1119 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02649779

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