Abstract
Soybean oil was hydrogenated continuously in the presence of nickel catalysts. The iodine value of the products was varied by changing the oil flow rate and temperature of the reaction. Sulfur-promoted nickel catalyst increased the selectivity for linolenate hydrogenation, but formed much higher proportions oftrans isomers. Linoleate selectivity improved with temperature with both nickel and sulfur-promoted nickel catalysts, buttrans isomerization also increased. The feasibility of this continuous reactor system was demonstrated as a practical means to prepare hydrogenated stocks of desired composition and physical characteristics at high throughput.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mills, V.; J.H. Sanders and H.K. Hawley, U.S. Patent 2,520,423 (1950).
Kirsch, F.W., U.S. Patent 3,123,626 (1964).
Coombes, W.A., and R.A. Zavada, U.S. Patent 3,792,067 (1974).
Schmidt, H.J., JAOCS 47:134 (1970).
Mukherjee, K.D.; I. Kiewitt and M. Kiewitt, JAOCS 52:282 (1975).
Paulose, M.M.; H.S. Vedanayagum; V.V.S. Mani and M.R. Subbaram, J. Oil Technol. Assoc. India 6:92 (1974).
Snyder, J.M.; H.J. Dutton and C.R. Scholfield, JAOCS 55:383 (1978).
Moulton, K.J., Sr., and W.F. Kwolek, JAOCS 59:333 (1982).
Hastert, R.C., JAOCS 58:169 (1981).
Koritala, S.; K.J. Moulton Sr.; J.P. Friedrich; E.N. Frankel and W.F. Kwolek, JAOCS 61:909 (1984).
Latondress, E.G., JAOCS 58:185 (1981).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Koritala, S., Moulton, K.J. & Frankel, E.N. Continuous slurry hydrogenation of soybean oil with nickel catalysts. J Am Oil Chem Soc 61, 1470–1471 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02636368
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02636368