Abstract
The main suggested routes for atomic antihydrogen (\(\bar H\)) formation will be reviewed in a pedestrian fashion. These are the following reactions:\((i) \bar p + e^ + + nhv \to \bar H + (n + 1) hv, (ii) \bar p + Ps \to \bar H + e^ - \), and (iii)\(\bar p + 2e^ + \to \bar H + e^ + \). The present status of the projects related to these reactions, as well as the projects' experimental scope, will also be discussed or referred to. Some speculations will be made regarding the physics that can be yielded by an antihydrogen probe.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Production and Investigation of Atomic Antimatter, ed. H. Poth and A. Wolf, Hyp. Int. 44(1988) 1–425.
P.A.M. Dirac, Proc. Roy. Soc. A117(1928)610.
C.D. Andersen, Phys. Rev. 43(1933)491.
O. Chamberlain, E. Segré, C. Wiegand and T. Ypsilantis, Phys. Rev. 100(1955)947.
E. Fermi and E. Teller, Phys. Rev. 72(1947)399.
M. Deutsch, Phys. Rev. 82(1951)455; 83(1951)866.
H.C. Griffin, T.D. Steiger, J. Van House, M. Skalsey, R. Conti, A. Rich and P.W. Zitzewitz, in ref. [1],Production and Investigation of Atomic Antimatter, ed. H. Poth and A. Wolf, Hyp. Int. 44(1988) p. 147.
C.S. Wu and L. Wilets, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 19(1969)527.
F.W. Stecker, in ref. [1]Production and Investigation of Atomic Antimatter, ed. H. Poth and A. Wolf, Hyp. Int. 44(1988), p. 73.
G. Gabrielse, X. Fie, K. Helmerson, S.L. Rolston, R. Tjoelker, T.A. Trainor, H. Kalinowsky, J. Haas and W. Kells, Phys. Rev. Lett. 57(1986)2504; G. Gabrielse,Proc. 9th Conf. on Positron Annihilation, Hungary 1991, to be published.
T.W. Haensch, private communication.
Y.L. Sokolov (p. 16) and F.M. Pipkin (p. 30) in:The Hydrogen Atom, ed. G.F. Bassoni, M. Inguscio and T.W. Haensch (Springer, 1989).
G.I. Budker and A.N. Skrinskij, Sov. Phys. Usp. 21(1978)277.
H. Herr, D. Möhl and A. Winnacker, in:Proc. Workshop on Physics at LEAR with Low-Energy-Cooled Antiprotons, Erice 1982, ed. U. Gastaldi and R. Klapisch (Plenum, New York, 1984), p. 659.
R. Neumann, H. Poth, A. Winnacker and A. Wolf, Z. Phys. A313(1983)253.
H. Poth, B. Seligmann, W. Schwab, M. Wörtge, A. Wolf, R. Conti, W. Frieze, D. Gidley, A. Rich, M. Skalsey, J. Van House, P. Zitzewitz, J. Berger, P. Blatt, R. Neumann and G. zu Putlutz, in ref. [1]Production and Investigation of Atomic Antimatter, ed. H. Poth and A. Wolf, Hyp. Int. 44(1988), p. 259.
B.I. Deutch, A.S. Jensen, A. Miranda and G.C. Oades, in:Proc. 1st Workshop on Antimatter Physics at Low Energies (Fermilab. FNAL Batavia, II. 12, 1986), p. 371.
J. Humberston, M. Charlton, F.M. Jacobsen and B.I. Deutch, J. Phys. B20(1987)L25.
A.M. Ermolaev, in ref. [1]Production and Investigation of Atomic Antimatter, ed. H. Poth and A. Wolf, Hyp. Int. 44(1988), p. 375.
B.I. Deutch, F.M. Jacobsen, L.H. Andersen, P. Hvelplund, H. Knudsen, M.H. Holzscheiter, M. Charlton and G. Laricchia, Physica Scripta T22(1988)248.
CERN Worksop 1991.
M.R. Poulsen, M. Charlton, J. Chevallier, B.I. Deutch, L.V. Jørgensen and G. Laricchia, J. Phys. Condensed Matter 3(1991)2849.
M. Charlton, Phys. Lett. A143(1990)143.
K.P. Ziock, R.H. Howell, F. Magnotta, R.A. Failor and K.M. Jones, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64(1990)2366.
G. Gabrielse, L., Haarsma, X. Fei, S.L. Rolston, T.A. Trainor, H. Kalinovsky and W. Kells, Postdeadline paper, APS Division of Molecular and Optical Physics Meeting, Boston (1987).
D.R. Bates, A.E. Kingston and R.W.P. McWhirter, Proc. Roy. Soc. A267(1962)297, Part I; D.R. Bates, A.E. Kingston and R.W.P. McWhirter, Proc. Roy. Soc. A270(1962)155, Part II; V.M. Katkov and V.M. Strakhovenko, Sov. Phys. JETP 48(1978)639.
G. Wunner, W. Schweizer and H. Ruder, in:The Hydrogen Atom, ed. GF. Bassani, M. Inguscio and T.W. Haensch (Springer, 1989), p. 300.
H. Poth, W. Schwab, B. Seligmann, M. Wörtge, A. Wolf, S. Baird, M. Chanel, H. Haseroth, C.E. Hill, R. Ley, D.M. Anglunki, G. Tramquelle, J.L. Vallet and P.F. Dittner, Z. Phys. A332(1989)171.
U. Schramm, J. Berger, M. Grieser, D. Habs, E. Jaeschke, G. Kilgus, D. Schwalm, A. Wolf, R. Neumann and R. Schuch, Phys. Rev. Lett., submitted.
F.M. Jacobsen, private communication.
M. Charlton, L.H. Andersen, L. Brun-Nielsen, B.I. Deutsch, P. Hvelplund, F.M. Jacobsen, H. Knudsen and J.O. Pedersen, J. Phys. 21(1988)L545.
J.C. Zorn, G.E. Chamberlain and V.W. Hughes, Phys. Rev. 129(1963)2566.
G. Gabrielse, in ref. [1]Production and Investigation of Atomic Antimatter, ed. H. Poth and A. Wolf, Hyp. Int. 44(1988), p. 349.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Deutch, B.I. Antihydrogen synthesis: A progress report. Hyperfine Interact 73, 175–191 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02628217
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02628217