Skip to main content
Log in

Replication of rat virus in neonatal calvaria in culture

  • Regular Papers
  • Published:
In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Rat Virus, a parvovirus of rodents that produces a variety of developmental disturbances of the head and face in neonatal animals, was examined for its ability to replicate in neonatal calvariae in vitro. The bones were isolated and infected with RV within 1 d of birth and cultured for up to 7 d. Virus from the bones and supernatant was titered, and the cellular location of replication determined using in situ hybridization. The virus readily replicated in the isolated bony tissues, reaching titers of nearly 107 plaque-forming units/ml. Using viral and complementary strand-specific probes, replication sites were located in the sutures and calvarial bones, as well as in cartilages thought to be part of the neurocranium. Results suggest that the virus localizes and replicates in cells necessary for the normal growth and development of the skull.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baer, D. N.; Coccaro, P. J.; Baer, M. J., et al. Craniofacial manifestations of virus-induced mongolism in the hamster and Down's syndrome in man. Am. J. Orthod. 60:221–234; 1971.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Baer, P. N.; Garrington, G. E.; Kilham, L. Effect of age and H-1 virus on healing fractures in hamsters. J. Gerontol. 26:373–377; 1971.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Baer, P. N.; Kilham, L. Dental defects in hamster infected with minute virus of mice. Oral Surg. 37:385–389; 1974.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ferm, V. H.; Kilham, L. Skeletal studies of virus-induced dwarfism. Growth 29:7–16; 1965.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Heggie, A. D. Pathogenesis of H-1 virus infection of embryonic hamster bone in organ culture. J. Exp. Med. 133:506–519; 1971.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Heggie, A. D.; Stjerholm, R. C. Altered mucopolysaccharide metabolism in organ cultures of fetal hamster bones infected by the H-1 strain of parvovirus. Teratology 8:147–152; 1973.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Manuelidis, L. In situ detection of DNA sequences using biotinylated probes. Focus 7:4–8; 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Maples, J. A. A method for the covalent attachment of cells to glass slides for use in immunohistochemical assays. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 83:356–363; 1985.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Reid, D. M.; Reid, T. M. S.; Brown, T., et al. Human parvovirus-associated arthritis: a clinical and laboratory description. Lancet February 23:422–425; 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Salzman, L. A.; Jori, L. A. Characterization of the Kilham rat virus. J. Virol. 5:114–122; 1970.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Schwartz, T. F.; Roggendorf, M.; Suschke, H., et al. Human parvovirus B-19 infection and juvenile chronic polyarthritis. Infection 15:264–265; 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Simpson, R. W.; McGenty, L.; Simon, L. Association of parvoviruses with rheumatoid arthritis of humans. Science 223:1425–1428; 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by grant no. DE-07715 from National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schuster, G.S., O'Dell, N.L., Wilson, J.T. et al. Replication of rat virus in neonatal calvaria in culture. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol 24, 1042–1046 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02620879

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02620879

Key words

Navigation