Skip to main content
Log in

8-Azaguanine resistant african green monkey kidney cell mutans (Vero 153): isolation and characterization

  • Published:
In Vitro Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A clone of Vero cells resistant to up 20 μg/ml 8-azaguanine was isolated. This clone (designated Vero 153) has a doubling rate of approximately 24 h and a maximum cell density of 10,000/mm2. Deficiency of the enzyme hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) in Vero 153 was demonstrated by methods of radiochromatography. Vero 153 is susceptibletto hypoxanthine-thymidine-aminopterin (HAT) medium and its resistance to 8-azaguanine seems to be nonreversible. Like parenal cells, Vero 153 was also incapable of interferon production when challenged with Newcastle disease virus (NDV) or poly(inosinic acid) poly(cytidylic acid) (poly I:C). Similar chromasome complements (majority range 56 to 57) and band patterns were observed in cells harvested at Passages 10, 20, and 50. The potential use of Vero 153 for somatic cell hybridization for purposes of gene mapping, virus rescue, and the control of inteferon production is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yasumura, Y.; Kawalika, Y. Studies on SV40 virus in tissue culture cells. Nippon Rinsho 21: 1201–1215; 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Desmyter, J.; Melnick, J. L.; Rawls,,W. E. Defectiveness of interferon production and of Rubella virus interference in a line of African green monkey kidney cells (Vero). J. Virol. 2: 955–961; 1968.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Girardi, A. J.; McMichael, J. R.; Werner, H. The use of HeLa cells in suspension for the quantitative study of virus propagation. Virology 2: 532–544; 1956.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. O'Shaughnessy, M. V.; Lee, S. H. S.; Rozee, K. R. Interferon inhibition of DNA synthesis and cell division. Can. J. Microbiol. 18: 145–151; 1972.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Lee, C. L. Y.; Welch, J. P.; Winsor, E. J. T. Banding pattern in human chromosome: production by proteolytic enzymes. J. Hered. 63: 296–297; 1972.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Stock, A. D.; Hsu, T. C. Evolutionary conservatism in arrangement of genetic material. Chromoma (Berlin) 43: 211–224; 1973.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Emeny, J. M.; Morgan, M. J. Regulation of the inteferon system: evidence that Vero cells have a defect in interferon production. J. Gen. Virol. 43: 247–252; 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This project was supported by grant from the Medical Research Council, Canada (MT-1615).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lee, C.L.Y., Lee, S.H.S., Rozee, K.R. et al. 8-Azaguanine resistant african green monkey kidney cell mutans (Vero 153): isolation and characterization. In Vitro 19, 416–420 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02619558

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02619558

Key words

Navigation