Zusammenfassung
Splenektomierte Patienten-insbesondere Kinder-sind durch eine evtl. tödlich verlaufende Postsplenektomiesepsis gefährdet. Eine Exstirpation der Milz sollte daher bei der Ruptur möglichst vermieden werden. Das diagnostische Vorgehen bei Verdacht auf eine Milzruptur sowie die mögliche konservative Behandlung und die verschiedenen operativen Therapiemöglichkeiten werden anhand von 6 Kindern geschildert, die in den vergangenen 21/2 Jahren wegen einer Ruptur des Organs behandell wurden. Bei 5 Kindern konnte die Milz erhalten werden.
Abstract
Splenectomized patients-especially children-run the risk of a possibly lethal postoperational sepsis. Therefore an extirpation of the ruptured spleen should be avoided, if possible. Six children treated for a rupture of this organ within the last 21/2 years are presented in order to describe the diagnostic proceeding in case of suspected spleen rupture as well as the possible conservative treatment and the different surgical possibilities. The spleen could be preserved in five children.
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Lambrecht, W., Heller, M. Organerhaltende Therapie der Kindlichen Milzruptur. Unfallchirurgie 10, 66–72 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02588380
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02588380