The use of movement in a psychotherapy group

Abstract

A combined movement and psychotherapy group was conducted with eight psychiatric hospital patients. The group met for eight sessions and changes were assessed through the use of the Adjective Check List and the Target Complaints Procedure. Patients were also asked about the elements of each session which they found enjoyable and helpful. The findings from the pre and post tests were compared with a sample of patients who had not participated in any therapy group. The intervention was then replicated with a second group of six patients. The data showed that there was a steady increase in positive feelings about the group in the first week. More irregular ratings were reported in the second week. The data suggest that the inclusion of movement in the therapy group increased interpersonal trust and facilitated self-disclosure in the early stages of the group. Patients’ self-esteem and assertiveness were also furthered by the use of movement.