Abstract
We performed thermal balloon angioplasty in 10 iliac arteries in 5 mongrel dogs. By perfusing a modified angioplasty balloon with hot (100°C) saline, a mean balloon temperature of 84°C was obtained. Angiographic and histologic follow-up at 6 months revealed no thrombosis or aneurysm formation but it did reveal fibrotic transformation of the media. Initial overdilatation was maintained in 9 of 10 arteries. We conclude that medial sclerosis induced by thermal balloon angioplasty does not result in aneurysm or thrombosis in dogs.
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Cragg, A.H., Smith, T.P., Landas, S. et al. Six-month follow-up after thermal balloon angioplasty in canine iliac arteries. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 14, 230–232 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02578467
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02578467