Skip to main content
Log in

Regulation of NK cell activity and the level of the intracellular cAMP in human peripheral blood lymphocytes by Met-enkephalin

  • Published:
Research in Experimental Medicine

Summary

The effect of Met-enkephalin on natural killer (NK) activity and on intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) level in human peripheral blood lymphocytes was measured 1/4, 1, 2, and 24h after incubation. Concentrations of Met-enkephalin ranged from 10−12 to 10−8 M. Cyclic changes in NK activity and in the intracellular cAMP level after treatment with Met-enkephalin were observed. Kinetics of changes caused by high (10−9, 10−8 M) and low concentrations (10−12, 10−11, 10−10 M) of Met-enkephalin differed from each other. Early, nearly threefold increase in the level of intracellular cAMP was found 15 min after treating peripheral blood lymphocytes with 10−12 M Met-enkephalin. By contrast, a nearly 75% decrease of intracellular cAMP level was found 2 h after treatment with 10−9 M Met-enkephalin. Generally, early intensive changes in the cAMP level in peripheral blood lymphocytes, induced by Met-enkephalin, were followed by delayed, subtle changes in NK cell activity in the opposite direction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bouvier M (1990) Cross talk between second messengers. Ann N Y Acad Sci 594:120–129

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Boyum A (1968) Separation of leukocytes from blood and bone marrow. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 21 [Suppl 97]:77–89

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Carr DJJ, Kim CH, DeCosta B, Jacobson AE, Rice KC, Blalock JE (1988) Evidence for a δ-class opioid receptor on cells of the immune system. Cell Immunol 116:44–51

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Carr DJJ, Bost KL, Blalock E (1988) The production of antibodies which recognize opiate receptors on murine leukocytes. Life Sci 42:2615–2624

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Faith RE, Liang HI, Murgo AJ, Plotnikoff NP (1984) Neuroimmunomodulation with enkephalins: enhancement of human natural killer (NK) cell activity in vitro. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 31:412–418

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Faith RE, Murgo AJ (1988) Inhibition of pulmonary metastases and enhancement of natural killer cell activity by methionine-enkephalin. Brain Behav Immun 2:114–122

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Foris G, Medgyesi GA, Hauck M (1986) Bidirectional effect of met-enkephalin on macrophage effector functions. Mol Cell Biochem 69:127–137

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gabrilovac J, Rajić Lj, Martin-Kleiner I, Osmak M, Batinić D, Tiefenbach A, Boranić M (1989) Defect of NK activity in children with untreated acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL). I. Dependence on the blast count and phenotype, and response to exogenous and endogenous alpha-interferon. J Clin Lab Immunol 29:9–15

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Goto G, Herberman RB, Maluish A, Strong DM (1983) Cyclic AMP as mediator of prostaglandin-E induced suppression of human natural killer cell activity. J Immunol 130:1350–1355

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Janković BD, Marić D (1988) Enkephalins modulate in vivo immune reactions through delta and mu-opioid receptors. Ann N Y Acad Sci 540:691–693

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Kavelaars A, Ballieux RE, Heijnen CJ (1990) Differential effects of β-endorphin on cAMP levels in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Brain Behav Immun 4:171–179

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kay NE, Morley JE, Allen JI (1990) Interaction between endogenous opiods and IL-2 and PHA-stimulated human lymphocytes. Immunology 70:485–491

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Millar DB, Mazorow DL, Halperin J, Yeandle S, Hough C (1989) Beta-endorphin modulates K+ channel. Ca++ and c-myc activity in human T-cells. FASEB J 3:A392–392

    Google Scholar 

  14. Oleson DR, Johnson DR (1988) Regulation of human natural cytotoxicity by enkephalins and selective opiate agonists. Brain Behav Immun 2:171–186

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Roder JC, Klein M (1979) Target-effector interaction in the natural killer cell system. IV. Modulation by cyclic nucleotides. J Immunol 123:2785–2790

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Sibinga NES, Goldstein A (1988) Opioid peptides and opioid receptors in cells of the immune system. Annu Rev Immunol 6:219–249

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Traber J, Gullis R, Hamprecht B (1975) Influence of opiates in the levels of adenosine 3∶5-cyclic monophosphate in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells. Life Sci 16:1863–1868

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Martin-Kleiner, I., Osmak, M. & Gabrilovac, J. Regulation of NK cell activity and the level of the intracellular cAMP in human peripheral blood lymphocytes by Met-enkephalin. Res. Exp. Med. 192, 145–150 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02576269

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02576269

Key words

Navigation