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Crystal structure and EPR spectrum of dimeric di-μ-azide-bis[cyanide(N,N-diethylethylenediamine)]-copper(II), [Cu(N3)(NCO)(diEten)]2

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Abstract

The title compound, [Cu(N3)(NCO)(C6H16N2)]2, crystallizes in the space groupP21/n, witha=8.336(1),b=17.405(3),c=8.376(1) Å, β=109.73(2)o andZ=4. The molecules are arranged as centrosymmetric dimers in which two azide ligands bridge neighboring copper ions in an asymmetric head-on fashion. The Cu(II) ion is coordinated to five nitrogen atoms which form a distorted tetragonal pyramid. At the pyramid base are the two N atoms of a diEten molecule [Cu−N=2.00(1), 2.130(9) Å], an azide end atom [Cu−N=1.99(1) Å] and a NCO group [Cu−N=1.93(1) Å]. At the pyramid apex is the other, inversion related, azide N atom in the dimer [Cu−N=2.38(1) Å]. This Cu−N contact links the monomers within a dimer. Neighboring dimers are coupled by weak N−H…O contacts. Single crystal EPR data at X-band show that the pair of resonances expected for neighboring, magnetically nonequivalents dimers, collapse into a single line, a signature of inter-dimers superexchange coupling. The observed crystal gyromagnetic tensor is used to disclose the electronic and magnetic structure around Cu(II) ions.

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Piro, O.E., Castellano, E.E., Zukerman-Schpector, J. et al. Crystal structure and EPR spectrum of dimeric di-μ-azide-bis[cyanide(N,N-diethylethylenediamine)]-copper(II), [Cu(N3)(NCO)(diEten)]2 . J Chem Crystallogr 27, 129–135 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02575906

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