References
[G-G] Golubitsky, M., and Guillemin, V.,Stable mappings and their singularities, GTM14, Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg-Berlin, 1973
[H-P] Hirsch, M.W., and Pugh, C.C., Stable manifolds and hyperbolic sets, inGlobal Analysis, Vol. XIV (Proc. Symp. Pure Math.) AMS, Providence, RI, 1970, 133–163
[K] Klein, J., The cell complex construction and higher R-torsion for bundles with framed Morse function, Ph.D. Thesis, Brandeis University, 1989
[K1] Klein, J., Higher Reidemeister torsion and parametrized Morse theory, preprint, (1990)
[M] Milnor, J.,Morse theory, Ann. of Math. Studies,51, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1963
[S] Smale, S., Stable manifolds for differential equations and diffeomorphisms, Ann. Scoula Norm. Sup. Pisa17, (1963), 97–116
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Klein, J.R. Coordinate free morse theory. Manuscripta Math 71, 283–294 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02568406
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02568406