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The duality of quantum Liouville field theory

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Abstract

It has been found empirically that the Virasoro center and three-point functions of quantum Liouville field theory with the potential exp(2bϕ(x)) and the external primary fields exp(αϕ(x)) are invariant with respect to the duality transformations ℏα→q−α, where q=b−1+b. The steps leading to this result (via the Virasoro algebra and three-point functions) are reviewed in the path-integral formalism. The duality occurs because the quantum relationship between the α and the conformal weights Δα is two-to-one. As a result, the quantum Liouville potential can actually contain two exponentials (with related parameters). In the two-exponential theory, the duality appears naturally, and an important previously conjectured extrapolation can be proved.

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Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 123, No. 2, pp. 299–307, May, 2000.

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O’Raifeartaigh, L., Pawlowski, J.M. & Sreedhar, V.V. The duality of quantum Liouville field theory. Theor Math Phys 123, 663–670 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02551399

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