Skip to main content
Log in

Specific heat of Hg-based high temperature superconductors nearT c

  • Plenary and Invited Papers
  • Superconductivity
  • Published:
Czechoslovak Journal of Physics Aims and scope

Abstract

The specific heat of single crystals of HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+δ and HgBa2CuO4+δ have been measured in fields up to 7 T, by a sensitive ac technique capable of measuring microgram samples. For both Hg-based superconductors there is evidence of strong thermal fluctuations in the specific heat with the mean-field step being replaced by a quasi-logarithmic divergence ofC atT c in zero field. The almost symmetric shape of the anomaly is in sharp contrast to that observed in YBa2Cu3O6.95, and seems to be intrinsic to the quasi-two-dimensional high-T c superconductors. In increasing field there is a strong reduction in the height of the anomaly with the peak position being only weakly shifted to lower temperature. The applicability of fluctuation theories to the data will be discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. N. Putilin, E. V. Antipov, O. Chmaissem, and M. Marezio, Nature362, 226 (1993).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Schilling, M. Cantoni, J. D. Guo, H. R. Ott, Nature363, 56 (1993).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. L. Gao, Y. Y. Xue, F. Chen, Q. Xiong, R. L. Meng, D. Ramirez, C. W. Chu, J. H. Eggert, H. K. Mao, Phys. Rev. B50, 4260, (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. D. Colson, A. Bertinotti, J. Hammann, J. F. Marucco and A. Pinatel, Physica C233, 231 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Bertinotti, V. Viallet, D. Colson, J. F. Marucco, J. Hammann, G. Le Bras, and A. Forget, (Submitted to Physica C).

  6. A. Carrington D. Colson, Y. Dumont, C. Ayache, A. Bertinotti and J. F. Marucco, Physica C234, 1 (1994); although the resistiveT c 's are of order 130 K for the crystals in this reference, subsequent specific heat measurements have shown that the bulkT c =116±1 K.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. M.-H. Julien, P. Carretta, M. Horvatić, C. Berthier, Y. Berthier, P. Ségransan, A. Carrington and D. Colson, Phys. Rev. Lett.76, 4238 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. V. Vulcanescu, L. Fruchter, A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, G. Le Bras and J.-P. Marucco, Physica C131, 259 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. Le Bras, L. Fruchter, V. Vulcanescu, V. Viallet, A. Bertinotti, A. Forget, J. Hammann, J. F. Marucco, and D. Colson, (Submitted to Physica C); G. Le Bras, J. Hammann, A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, A. Forget, J. F. Marucco, and V. Viallet, this conference.

  10. A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, J. Hammann, J. F. Marucco, D. Luzet, A. Pinatel and V. Viallet, Physica C250, 213 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Carrington and F. Bouquet, (unpublished).

  12. M. B. Salamon, S. E. Inderhees, J. P. Rice, B. G. Pazol, D. M. Ginsberg, N. Goldenfeld, Phys. Rev. B38, 885 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. No correction for demagnetizing effects was made; we estimate the demagnetizing factor N to be 0.77 and 0.56 for our Hg-1223 and Hg-1201 samples respectively.

  14. R. Calemczuk, C. Marcenat, J. L. Tholence, M. F. Gorius and J. J. Capponi, Physica C235–240, 174 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. E. Inderhees, M. B. Salamon, J. P. Rice and D. M. Ginsberg, Phys. Rev. Lett.66, 232 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. N. Overend, M. A. Howson and I. D. Lawrie, Phys. Rev. Lett.72, 3238 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A. Junod, K. Q. Wang, T. Tsukamoto, G. Triscone, B. Revaz, E. Walker and J. Muller, Physica C229, 209 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. J. W. Loram, J. R. Cooper, J. M. Wheatley, K. A. Mirza and R. S. Liu, Phil. Mag.65, 1405 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. J. M. Wade, J. W. Loram, K. A. Mirza, J. R. Cooper and J. L. Tallon, J. Supercon.7, 261 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. O. Jeandupeux, A. Schilling and H. R. Ott, Physica C216, 17 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Maki, Phys. Rev.139, A702 (1965).

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. B. F. Woodfield, R. A. Fisher, J. E. Gordon, S. B. Long, N. E. Phillips, and Q. Xiong, Physica C235–240, 1741 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. D. S. Fisher, M. P. A. Fisher and D. A. Huse, Phys. Rev. B43, 130 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. J. A. Lipa, D. R. Swanson, J. A. Nissen, T. C. P. Chui and U. E. Israelsson, Phys. Rev. Lett.76, 944 (1996); J. A. Lipa and T. C. P. Chui, Phys. Rev. Lett.51, 2291 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. M. B. Salamon, J. Shi, N. Overend, M. A. Howson, Phys. Rev. B47, 5520 (1993).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. S. Kamal, D. A. Bonn, N. Goldenfeld, P. J. Hirschfeld, R. X. Liang, W. N. Hardy, Phys. Rev. Lett.73, 1845 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. M. A. Moore, private communication.

  28. D. J. Thouless, Phys. Rev. Lett.24, 946 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Z. Tešanović, L. Xing, L. N. Bulaevskii, Q. Li and M. Suenaga, Phys. Rev. Lett.69, 3563 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. We note than in Ref. [8] V. Vulcanescu, L. Fruchter, A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, G. Le Bras and J.-P. Marucco, Physica C131, 259 (1996) the expression forM * given by Koshelev [A. E. Koshelev, Phys. Rev. B50, 506 (1994)] is used, which differs from that given in Ref. [29] by a numerical factor 0.346. If this factor is also included in the present analysis ofC thens would be around 3 times smaller than the value quoted.

    Google Scholar 

  31. A. Carrington, F. Bouquet, C. Marcentat, S. Le Foch, J.J. Capponni, and J.Y. Tholence (unpublished).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Carrington, A., Marcenat, C., Bouquet, F. et al. Specific heat of Hg-based high temperature superconductors nearT c . Czech J Phys 46 (Suppl 6), 3177–3184 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02548127

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02548127

Keywords

Navigation