Abstract
The specific heat of single crystals of HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+δ and HgBa2CuO4+δ have been measured in fields up to 7 T, by a sensitive ac technique capable of measuring microgram samples. For both Hg-based superconductors there is evidence of strong thermal fluctuations in the specific heat with the mean-field step being replaced by a quasi-logarithmic divergence ofC atT c in zero field. The almost symmetric shape of the anomaly is in sharp contrast to that observed in YBa2Cu3O6.95, and seems to be intrinsic to the quasi-two-dimensional high-T c superconductors. In increasing field there is a strong reduction in the height of the anomaly with the peak position being only weakly shifted to lower temperature. The applicability of fluctuation theories to the data will be discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. N. Putilin, E. V. Antipov, O. Chmaissem, and M. Marezio, Nature362, 226 (1993).
A. Schilling, M. Cantoni, J. D. Guo, H. R. Ott, Nature363, 56 (1993).
L. Gao, Y. Y. Xue, F. Chen, Q. Xiong, R. L. Meng, D. Ramirez, C. W. Chu, J. H. Eggert, H. K. Mao, Phys. Rev. B50, 4260, (1994).
D. Colson, A. Bertinotti, J. Hammann, J. F. Marucco and A. Pinatel, Physica C233, 231 (1994).
A. Bertinotti, V. Viallet, D. Colson, J. F. Marucco, J. Hammann, G. Le Bras, and A. Forget, (Submitted to Physica C).
A. Carrington D. Colson, Y. Dumont, C. Ayache, A. Bertinotti and J. F. Marucco, Physica C234, 1 (1994); although the resistiveT c 's are of order 130 K for the crystals in this reference, subsequent specific heat measurements have shown that the bulkT c =116±1 K.
M.-H. Julien, P. Carretta, M. Horvatić, C. Berthier, Y. Berthier, P. Ségransan, A. Carrington and D. Colson, Phys. Rev. Lett.76, 4238 (1996).
V. Vulcanescu, L. Fruchter, A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, G. Le Bras and J.-P. Marucco, Physica C131, 259 (1996).
G. Le Bras, L. Fruchter, V. Vulcanescu, V. Viallet, A. Bertinotti, A. Forget, J. Hammann, J. F. Marucco, and D. Colson, (Submitted to Physica C); G. Le Bras, J. Hammann, A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, A. Forget, J. F. Marucco, and V. Viallet, this conference.
A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, J. Hammann, J. F. Marucco, D. Luzet, A. Pinatel and V. Viallet, Physica C250, 213 (1995).
A. Carrington and F. Bouquet, (unpublished).
M. B. Salamon, S. E. Inderhees, J. P. Rice, B. G. Pazol, D. M. Ginsberg, N. Goldenfeld, Phys. Rev. B38, 885 (1988).
No correction for demagnetizing effects was made; we estimate the demagnetizing factor N to be 0.77 and 0.56 for our Hg-1223 and Hg-1201 samples respectively.
R. Calemczuk, C. Marcenat, J. L. Tholence, M. F. Gorius and J. J. Capponi, Physica C235–240, 174 (1994).
S. E. Inderhees, M. B. Salamon, J. P. Rice and D. M. Ginsberg, Phys. Rev. Lett.66, 232 (1991).
N. Overend, M. A. Howson and I. D. Lawrie, Phys. Rev. Lett.72, 3238 (1994).
A. Junod, K. Q. Wang, T. Tsukamoto, G. Triscone, B. Revaz, E. Walker and J. Muller, Physica C229, 209 (1994).
J. W. Loram, J. R. Cooper, J. M. Wheatley, K. A. Mirza and R. S. Liu, Phil. Mag.65, 1405 (1992).
J. M. Wade, J. W. Loram, K. A. Mirza, J. R. Cooper and J. L. Tallon, J. Supercon.7, 261 (1994).
O. Jeandupeux, A. Schilling and H. R. Ott, Physica C216, 17 (1993).
K. Maki, Phys. Rev.139, A702 (1965).
B. F. Woodfield, R. A. Fisher, J. E. Gordon, S. B. Long, N. E. Phillips, and Q. Xiong, Physica C235–240, 1741 (1994).
D. S. Fisher, M. P. A. Fisher and D. A. Huse, Phys. Rev. B43, 130 (1991).
J. A. Lipa, D. R. Swanson, J. A. Nissen, T. C. P. Chui and U. E. Israelsson, Phys. Rev. Lett.76, 944 (1996); J. A. Lipa and T. C. P. Chui, Phys. Rev. Lett.51, 2291 (1983).
M. B. Salamon, J. Shi, N. Overend, M. A. Howson, Phys. Rev. B47, 5520 (1993).
S. Kamal, D. A. Bonn, N. Goldenfeld, P. J. Hirschfeld, R. X. Liang, W. N. Hardy, Phys. Rev. Lett.73, 1845 (1994).
M. A. Moore, private communication.
D. J. Thouless, Phys. Rev. Lett.24, 946 (1975).
Z. Tešanović, L. Xing, L. N. Bulaevskii, Q. Li and M. Suenaga, Phys. Rev. Lett.69, 3563 (1992).
We note than in Ref. [8] V. Vulcanescu, L. Fruchter, A. Bertinotti, D. Colson, G. Le Bras and J.-P. Marucco, Physica C131, 259 (1996) the expression forM * given by Koshelev [A. E. Koshelev, Phys. Rev. B50, 506 (1994)] is used, which differs from that given in Ref. [29] by a numerical factor 0.346. If this factor is also included in the present analysis ofC thens would be around 3 times smaller than the value quoted.
A. Carrington, F. Bouquet, C. Marcentat, S. Le Foch, J.J. Capponni, and J.Y. Tholence (unpublished).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Carrington, A., Marcenat, C., Bouquet, F. et al. Specific heat of Hg-based high temperature superconductors nearT c . Czech J Phys 46 (Suppl 6), 3177–3184 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02548127
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02548127