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Pseudopolymorphism and phase stability of 7-piperidino-1,2,3,5-tetrahydroimidazo-[2,1-b]quinazolin-2-one (DN-9693)

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Abstract

The phase stabilities of three pseudopolymorphs of DN-9693 were studied by using thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis. The thermal dehydration of DN-9693·2HCl·H2O proceeds by the mechanism of two-dimensional growth of nuclei. The thermal dehydration of 0.5 mol of H2O per mol of DN-9693·2HCl·2H2O, and that of 2 mol of H2O per mol of DN-9693·2HCl·3H2O, proceed by the mechanisms of three-dimensional diffusion and three-dimensional phase boundary reaction, respectively, but the dehydration followed overlaps with the thermal elimination of HCl. The half-lives for the dehydration at 25°C show that DN-9693·2HCl·H2O is the most stable form.

Zusammenfassung

Mittels TG und DTA wurde die Phasenstabilität von drei Pseudopolymorphen von DN-9693 untersucht. Die thermische Dehydratation von DN-9693·2HCl·H2O erfolgt über einen zweidimensionalen Kernwachstumsmechanismus. Die thermische Dehydratation von 0.5 mol Wasser pro Mol DN-9693·2HCl·2H2O bzw. die von 2 mol Wasser pro Mol DN-9693·2HCl·3H2O erfolgt über den Mechanismus der dreidimensionalen Diffusion beziehungsweise einer dreidimensionalen Phasengrenzschichtreaktion, jedoch ist die Dehydratation durch die thermische Eliminierung von HCl überlagert. Die Halbwertszeit für die Dehydratation bei 25°C zeigt, daß DN-9693·2HCl·H2O die stabilste Form ist.

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Kitaoka, H., Ohya, K. Pseudopolymorphism and phase stability of 7-piperidino-1,2,3,5-tetrahydroimidazo-[2,1-b]quinazolin-2-one (DN-9693). Journal of Thermal Analysis 44, 1047–1056 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02547532

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02547532

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