Skip to main content
Log in

A new elemental analysis method based on thermogravimetric data and applied to alkoxysilane immobilized on silicas

  • Published:
Journal of thermal analysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new analytical method based on thermogravimetry and applied to chemically functionalized surfaces is proposed. The mass losses of surfaces modified with alkoxysilane reagents, Sup-CH2CH2CH2−R (Sup=support andR=Cl, SH, NH2, NHCONH2, NHNHCOCH3 or (CH2)4NH), are interpreted by considering the physically adsorbed water, the silanol groups and the organic moiety. The elemental analyses calculated from these data are in agreement with those obtained by classical elemental analysis. The method is quick and reproducible, and requires the use of only a few milligrams of material.

Zusammenfassung

Es wird eine neue, auf der Thermogravimetrie basierende und an chemisch funktionierten Oberflächen angewendete analytische Methode vorgeschlagen. Unter Inbetrachtnahme physisch adsorbierten Wassers, der Silanolgruppen und der organischen Anteile wurde der Massenverlust von Oberflächen interpretiert, die mit den Alkoxysilanreagenzien Sup-CH2CH2CH2−R (Sup=Träger,R=Cl, SH, NH2, NHCONH2, NHNHCOCH3 oder (CH2)4NH) modifiziert wurden. Die anhand dieser Angaben berechneten Elementaranalysen stehen in Übereinstimmung mit denen aus klassischer Elementaranalyse. Die Methode ist schnell und reproduzierbar durchführbar und bedarf nur einiger Milligramm der fraglichen Substanz.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Terada, Anal. Sci., 7, (1991) 187.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. G. V. Lisichkin and G. V. Kudryavtsev, Dokl. Chem., 247 (1979) 335.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C. Airoldi and E. F. C. Alcântara, Colloids Surfaces, 39 (1989) 291.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. E. I. S. Andreotti and Y. Gushikem, J. Colloid Interf. Sci, 142 (1991) 97.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. W. Wasiak, Chromatographia, 22 (1986) 147.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. P. Tundo, P. Venturello and E. Angeletti, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 104 (1982) 6547.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. L. J. Kricka and K. Green, Trends Anal. Chem., 2 (1983) 244.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. D. Britton, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 15 (1976) 346.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Wang, H. Liu and Y. Jiang, J. Chem. Soc., Chem., Commun., 24 (1989) 1878.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. W. W. Wendlandt, Thermal methods of analysis, Interscience Publishers, Vol. XIX, 1964.

  11. B. B. Wheals, J. Chromatogr., 177 (1979) 263.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Tong, Y. Akama and S. Tanaka, Anal. Chim. Acta, 230 (1990) 179.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. C. Airoldi and M. R. M. C. Santos, J. Matter. Chem., in press.

  14. A. Campiglio, Microchem. J., 41 (1990) 132.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. E. Grushka and E. J. Kikta Jr, Anal. Chem., 49 (1977) 1004A.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. R. P. W. Scott and S. Traiman, J. Chromatogr., 196 (1980) 193.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. D. W. Sindorf and G. E. Maciel, J. Phys. Chem., 87 (1983) 5516.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. R. Selke and M. Capka, J. Mol. Catal., 63 (1990) 319.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Volkan, O. Y. Ataman and A. G. Howard, Analyst, 112 (1987) 1409.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cestari, A.R., Airoldi, C. A new elemental analysis method based on thermogravimetric data and applied to alkoxysilane immobilized on silicas. Journal of Thermal Analysis 44, 79–87 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02547136

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02547136

Keywords

Navigation