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Hydration characteristic on lime-silica fume pastes

  • Cements, Glasses, Ceramics
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Abstract

The hydration of two calcium hydroxide— silica fume mixtures was studied at 25°C, these are Mix I and Mix II with molar lime/silica ratios of 1 and 1.7, respectively. The free lime, free silica and chemically combined water contents were determined at various time of hydration from which the molar CaO/SiO2 ratios of the formed calcium silicate hydrate, C−S−H, were calculated. The results indicated that hydration takes place in six steps where C−S−H (I) is formed at early stages of hydration, for Mix I, While for Mix II formation of C−S−H (I) and C−S−H (II) were detected by X-ray diffraction analysis and differential thermal analysis.

Zusammenfassung

Bei 25° C wurde die Hydratation von zwei Calciumhydroxid-Siliziumdioxid-Aschegemischen untersucht. Dieses sind die Gemische Mix I und Mix II mit einem molaren Kalk/Kieselerde-Verhältnis von 1 und 1.7. Zu verschiedenen Hydratationszeiten wurde der Gehalt an freiem Kalk, freire Kieselerde und chemisch gebundenem Wasser bestimmt, woraus das molare CaO/SiO2 Verhältnis des gebildeten Calciumsilikathydrates C−S−H berechnet wurde. Die Hydratation verläuft in sechs Teilschritten, wobei im Falle von Mix I das C−S−H (I) in den Anfangsschritten gebildet wird, während Röntgendiffraktion und DTA bei Mix II die Bildung von C−S−H (I) und C−S−H (II) zeigen.

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Guindy, N.M., El Enien, S.A.A., El Hosiny, F.I. et al. Hydration characteristic on lime-silica fume pastes. Journal of Thermal Analysis 40, 151–157 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02546565

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