Abstract
WhenTetrahymena pyriformis was incubated with sitosterol ([24R]-24-ethylcholest-5-en-3β-ol]) or itstrans-Δ22-derivative (stigmasterol), the C-24-dealkylated product, cholesta-5,7,trans-22-trien-3β-ol, was obtained in both cases. 24(S)-24-Ethylcholesta-5,7,trans-22-trien-3β-ol also was found to be a metabolite. When sitosterol was the substrate, 24(R)-24-ethylcholesta-5,7-dien-3β-ol was obtained as a third product. Identifications were made by mass spectroscopy, quantitative chromatography, labeling with14C, and by other means. The dealkylated product (cholestratrienol) represented 30% of the sterols isolable after incubation. The administration of sterols to this organism did not induce sterol biosynthesis, since 2-14C-mevalonate failed to yield radioactive sterol in the presence of added stigmasterol.
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Nes, W.R., Alcaide, A., Mallory, F.B. et al. Dealkylation of 24-ethylsterols byTetrahymena pyriformis . Lipids 10, 140–144 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534151
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534151