Skip to main content
Log in

Electromagnetic compatibility aspects of active robotic systems for surgery: the robotic prostatectomy experience

  • Technical Note
  • Published:
Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper discusses the susceptibility to electromagnetic interference (EMI) of active robots for surgery, which are safety-critical systems. The high EMI environment of an operating room in the presence of an electrosurgical generator is considered. Experience of a surgeon assistant robot for prostatectomies in improving the immunity to EMI is described. It has been found that effective isolation of the robotic system hardware from grounded metal objects provides significant improvements to safety by its immunity to EMI, in minimising the flow of high-frequency current to ground through the system hardware.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brett P. N., Baldwin D.,et al., (1994): ‘Automated tool for microdrilling a flexible stapes foot plate’.Proc. first MRCAS Symposium, Pittsburg, USA, pp. 245–249, Sept. 1994

  • Davies, B. L.: (1996): ‘A discussion of safety issues for medical robots’Taylor, R. H. et al. (Eds): in ‘Computer-integrated surgery (MIT Press)’ pp. 287–296

  • Mitchell, J. P. (1972): ‘The principles of transurethral resection and haemostasis’ (John Wright & Sons, Bristol)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng W. S., Davies B. L., Hibberd R. D., andTimoney A. G. (1993): ‘Robotic surgery: A first hand experience in transurethral resection of the prostate’,IEEE Eng. Med. Bio. pp. 120–125

  • Taylor, R. H., Paul, H. A., et al., ‘Taming the bull: safety in a precise surgical robot,’Proc. 5th ICAR Conference, Pisa, Italy, pp. 865–870, June 1991

  • Valleylab, Inc., ‘Force 2 Electrosurgical generator: instruction manual’,Valleylab Inc., 5920 Longbow Drive, PO Box 9015 Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, 1990

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Arámbula Cosío, F., Hibberd, R.D. & Davies, B.L. Electromagnetic compatibility aspects of active robotic systems for surgery: the robotic prostatectomy experience. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 35, 436–440 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534105

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02534105

Key words

Navigation