Abstract
A method is described for the analysis of free and bound fatty aldehydes in lipid extracts. By radiolabeling techniques it was shown that the method for measuring free fatty aldehydes when used in the presence of bound fatty aldehydes measures less than 1% of the bound aldehydes. Parameters of time, temperature and optimum acid concentration are reported. A comparison has been made between the present method and other published methods of measuring p-nitrophenylhydrazones with emphasis on recoveries and reactivities. The present method is suitable for measuring as little as 0.02 μmoles of fatty aldehyde. The method has been applied to the analysis of free and bound aldehydes present in various mouse tissues.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Pries, C., and J. F. Böttcher, Biochem. Biophys. Acta98, 329–334 (1965).
Wittenberg, J. B., S. R. Korey and F. H. Swenson, J. Biol. Chem.219, 39–47 (1956).
Rapport, M. M., and N. F. Alonzo, Ibid.235, 1953–1956 (1960).
Gelman, R. A., and J. R. Gilbertson, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.20, 427–432 (1965).
Gilbertson, J. R., W. J. Ferrell and R. A. Gelman, J. Lipid Res.8, 38–45 (1967).
Ferrell, W. J., and J. R. Gilbertson, Proc. W. Va. Acad. Sci.39, 263–266 (1967).
Mahadevan, V., JAOCS41, 520 (1964).
Marvel, C. S., and V. C. Sekara, “Org. Syn. Coll.,” Vol. 3, Editor, E. C. Horning, John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, 1955, p. 366.
Folch, J., M. Lees and G. H. Sloane Stanley, J. Biol. Chem.226, 497–509 (1957).
Kiyasu, J. Y., and E. P. Kennedy, Ibid.235, 2590–2594 (1960).
Toren, P. E., and J. Heinrich, Anal. Chem.27, 1986–1988 (1955).
Stempel, G. H., and G. S. Schaffel, J. Am. Chem. Soc.66, 1158–1161 (1944).
Conant, J. B., and P. D. Bartlett, Ibid.54, 2881–2899 (1932).
Hine, J., “Physical Organic Chemistry,” McGraw Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, 1956, p. 246–251.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Ferrell, W.J., Radloff, J.F. & Jackiw, A.B. Quantitative analysis of free and bound fatty aldehydes: Optimum conditions for p-nitrophenylhydrazone formation. Lipids 4, 278–282 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02533186
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02533186