Conclusions
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1.
From an analysis of cutter-ground interaction schemes, a general scheme is derived that covers all possible positions of the cut relative to contiguous and distant open side walls.
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2.
According to the linear formula of the effect of unblocked contiguous and distant open side walls, an analytic expression (10) is derived for evaluating the cutting condition coefficient μ as a function of the semiblocked cutting coefficient μsb and geometric parameters characterizing the relative position of the cut and open side walls (l o, hb, hc).
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3.
Analytic expressions are derived for the coefficient μsb as a function of the chip width a and maximum distancel oth, depending on the cutting depth h, as h varies from 0 to 20 cm.
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4.
Calculation formulas can be used to estimate the forces of resistance for various configurations of cutter-ground interaction.
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Additional information
Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk. Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 2, pp. 56–61, March–April, 1989.
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Chaikovskii, Z.G., Gorbachev, Y.G. & Shapirshtein, A.B. Effect of cutter blocking on ground-cutting force. Soviet Mining Science 25, 147–151 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02528344
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02528344