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Postnatal changes in activation of polyunsaturated fatty acid, acylation of lysophosphoglyceride, and phosphorylation of diacylglycerol in cortical gray matter of rat cerebrum

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Lipids

Abstract

Activation of polyunsaturated fatty acid, acylation of lysophosphoglyceride, and phosphorylation of diacylglycerol in postnatal developing rat cerebrum were studiedin vitro, using cortical gray matter homogenates. The rate of n-3 and n-6 fatty acid activation was maximal at ten days after birth and minimal at adulthood. Acylation of lysophosphoglyceride was most active at the neonatal stage and gradually decreased with age. In addition, the amount of phosphatidic acid formed from 1, 2-dioleoyl-glycerol was also maximum at the neonatal stage, and then gradually decreased. These results suggest that the specific activity of glycerolipid synthesis in cortical gray matter declines during postnatal development.

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Abbreviations

BSA:

bovine serum albumin

DG:

diacylglycerol

18∶1/18∶1 DG:

1, 2-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol

18∶0/20∶4 DG:

1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol

LPC:

lysophosphatidylcholine

LPEP:

lysophosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen

LPG:

lysophosphoglyceride

PA:

phosphatidic acid

PC:

phosphatidylcholine

PE:

phosphatidylethanolamine

PUFA:

polyunsaturated fatty acid

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Kanazawa, A., Watanabe, Y. & Fujimoto, K. Postnatal changes in activation of polyunsaturated fatty acid, acylation of lysophosphoglyceride, and phosphorylation of diacylglycerol in cortical gray matter of rat cerebrum. Lipids 31, 437–440 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02522932

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