Skip to main content
Log in

The deviations of the sea surface from the geoid and their effect on geoid computation

  • Published:
Bulletin Géodésique Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effects of the deviations of sea surface topography from the geoid are estimated for terrestrial geoid computations as obtained from Stokes’ formula. The results are based on an equal-area expansion of Lisitzin's sea surface topography data in a spherical harmonic series. It is realized that those data affect mainly the harmonics of degree n≤10. Consequently, in geoids obtained from combination solutions (where low harmonics are dominated by harmonics as obtained from differential orbit improvement) the sea surface topography effects are relatively small.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • E. GROTEN, Zur Definition astrigeodätischer Koordinantensysteme. Z. Vermessungsw. 101, 1, pp. 25–36, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • E. LISITZIN, Sea level changes, p. 143, Elsevier, Amsterdam-Oxfort-New York, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • R.S. MATHER, The influence of stationay sea surface topography on geodetic considerations, Proc. Symp. on Earth’ Gravitational Field and Sec. Var. of Pos., pp. 585–599, edited by R.S. Mather and P.V. Angus-Lappen, Univ. of New South Wales, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • R.S. MATHER On the evaluation of stationary sea surface topography using geodetic technique. Bull. Geod. No. 116, pp. 66–82, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • W. STURGES, Discrepancy between geodetic end oceanographic levelling elong continental boundaries, Proc. Symp. on Earth’s Gravitational Field and Sec. Var. of Pos., pp. 565–572, edited by R.S. Mather and P.V. Angus-Lappan, Unlv. of New South Wales, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brennecke, J., Groten, E. The deviations of the sea surface from the geoid and their effect on geoid computation. Bull. Geodesique 51, 47–51 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02521540

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02521540

Keywords

Navigation