Skip to main content
Log in

A high resolution 4π alpha spectrometer with silicon surface barrier detectors

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An alpha counting system has been designed which gives counting geometry of nearly 4π with resolution capabilities of 25 keV or better. The alpha source is electro-deposited onto a thin gold foil which is sandwiched between two silicon surface barrier detectors. Alpha pulses from the two detectors are amplified, normalized and summed as a single pulse height spectrum. The techniques for the electrodeposition of the alpha activity onto the thin gold foil are described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. JAFFE, Phys. Z., 33 (1932) 393.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. W. D. DAVIS, J. Appl. Phys., 29 (1958) 231.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. G. STELLER, Verhandl. Deut. Physik. Ges. 22 (1941) 13.

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. G. MAC KAY, Phys. Rev., 84 (1951) 829.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. R. HOFSTADER, Phys. Rev., 72 (1927) 1120.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. J. W. MAYER, J. Appl. Phys., 30 (1939).

  7. F. J. WALTER, J. W. T. DABBS, D. L. ROBERTS, Rev. Sci. Instr., 31 (1960) 756.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Proc. of the Seventh Scintillation Counter Symposium, Washington, IRE Trans. Nucl. Sci., NS7, 1960.

  9. Proc. of the Seventh Annual National Meeting, Solid State Radiation Detectors, IRE Trans. Nucl. Sci., NS8, 1960.

  10. I.E.E.E. Trans. Nucl. Sci., NS13, No. 3 (1966).

  11. G. BERTOLINI, A. COCHE, Semiconductor Detectors, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. J. BUDNITZ, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., NS 21, No. 1 (1974).

  13. H. LEVINE, A. LAMANNA, Health Phys., 11 (1965) 117.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. V. T. BOWEN, K. M. WONG, V. E. NOSHKIN, J. Mar. Res., 29 (1971) 1.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. C. W. SILL, Health Phys., 17 (1969) 89.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. N. A. TALVITIE, Anal. Chem., 43 (1971) 1827.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. N. Y. CHU, Anal. Chem., 43 (1971) 449.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. W. A. PHILLIPS, C. L. LINDEKEN, Health Phys. 9 (1963) 299.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. M. TAYLOR, Semiconductor Particle Detectors, Butterworth Inc., Washington, (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  20. G. DEARNALEY, D. C. NORTHROP, Semiconductor Counters for Nuclear Radiation, John Wiley & Sons, New York, (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. L. DUGGAN, W. D. ADAMS, R. J. SCROGGS, L. S. ANTHONY, Am. J. Phys., 35, No. 7 (1967) 631.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. American Electroplaters Society, (AES) Res. Proj. Ser. No. 4 (1945) 4.

  23. M. HAINSSINSKY, HERMAN and CIE, Pairs, (1946).

  24. G. R. CHOPPIN, Nuclear Chemisttry, Prentice Hall Inc., New York, (1961) 135.

    Google Scholar 

  25. S. M. KIM, J. E. NOAKES, W. W. MILLER, Nucleonics. (1966) 66.

  26. J. B. MARION, Nucl. Data Tables. USAEC, Part 3 (1960).

  27. W. WHALING, Handbuch der Physik, S. FLUGGE (Ed.), Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1959, Vol. 34, p. 193.

    Google Scholar 

  28. W. WHALING, C. W. LI, Phys. Rev., 81 (1951) 661.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. J. F. JANNI, Fed. Sci. Tech. Inf., No. AFWL (1966) 65–150.

  30. C. F. WILLIAMSON, J. B. BONDTO, J. PICARD, Premier Ministre, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, France, Rapport CEA-R-3042 (1966).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Noakes, J.E., Duggan, J.L. A high resolution 4π alpha spectrometer with silicon surface barrier detectors. J. Radioanal. Chem. 43, 399–409 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02519501

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02519501

Keywords

Navigation