Abstract
The basic results from investigations of certain real problems in the physics of plasticity for single crystals and polycrystalline metal alloys carried out under the direction of the authors are given. The microdeformation patterns and formation of the flow limit in polycrystalline material are treated; the features of the mechanisms of deformation, deformational hardening, and the defect substructure in high-strength metal alloys are characterized. Analyses are carried out for phenomena involving activation of grain boundaries by grain boundary flows of impurity atoms, and experimentally based features of deformation on different structural levels under active extension, creep, and sign-alternating loading conditions. The main attention is given to the development of collective deformation modes. A discussion of some structural aspects of the realization of meso-level plastic flow with different deformation conditions is presented.
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Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 8, pp. 5–15, August, 1998.
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Korotaev, A.D., Dudarev, E.F., Elsukova, T.F. et al. Realistic problems in the physics of plasticity and hardness for single crystals and polycrystalline materials. Russ Phys J 41, 731–742 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02510638
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02510638