Skip to main content
Log in

Differential Doppler tracking of interplanetary spacecraft

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento C

Summary

Simultaneous Doppler tracking of the same spacecraft from two widely separated stations on the ground can be profitably used in space experiments for the detection of low-frequency gravitational waves. The second, receiving only station, could be a VLBI radiotelescope. The instrumentation required to convert a VLBI system to Doppler measurement is relatively easy to set up and uses a digital tone extractor. The advantages of this new tracking configuration are discussed, espectially in relation to problem of noise from local sources.

Riassunto

L'inseguimento Doppler simultaneo di una sonda interplanetaria da due stazioni di terra può essere usato con vantaggio negli esperimenti spaziali per la rivelazione di onde gravitazionali di bassa frequenza. La seconda stazione, che opererebbe solo in ricezione, può essere un radiotelescopio VLBI. La strumentazione necessaria per convertire un sistema VLBI a misure Doppler è relativamente semplice da sviluppare ed installare, facendo uso di un digital tone extractor. Nel lavoro, si discutono i vantaggi di questa nuova configurazione in relazione al problema dei rumori locali.

Резюме

Одновремнное доплеровское рослежнвание космического корабря с помощях наземных станций бытя исполязовано в космических экспериментах по детектированию низкочастотных гравитационных волн. Вторал станция, работающая только в режиме приема, может быть VLBI радиотелескопом. Аппаратура, необходимая для превращения VLBI системы для доплеровских измерений, относительно проста для установки и может быть использовано цифровое устройство для вывода. Обсуждаются преимущества этои новой конфигурации прослеживания особенно в связи с детектированием гравитационного излучения.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. F. Parkinson:Bull. Geod.,53, 89 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. J. Spilker:Navigation,25, 121 (1978).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. P. F. MacDoran:Bull. Geod.,53, 117 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  4. L. Iess, M. Dobrowolny andB. Bertotti:Astron. Astrophys.,121, 283 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. W. Hellings, P. S. Callahan, J. D. Anderson andA. T. Moffet:Phys. Rev. D,23, 844 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. F. B. Estabrook andJ. W. Armstrong: private communication (April 4, 1983).

  7. B. Bertotti: inA Random Walk in Relativity and Cosmology, edited byN. Dadhic, J. Krishna Rao, J. V. Narlikar andC. V. Vishveshwara (Wiley Eastern Ltd., New York, N.Y., 1985), p. 23.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. Woo:Astrophys. J.,201, 238 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. European Space Agency report ESA-SCI (85)5 (1985).

  10. W. B. Davenport andW. L. Root:An Introduction to the Theory of Random Signals and Noise (McGraw-Hill, New York, N.Y., 1958).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Iess, L., Bonifazi, P., Bertotti, B. et al. Differential Doppler tracking of interplanetary spacecraft. Il Nuovo Cimento C 10, 235–246 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02507277

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02507277

PACS. 95.55

Navigation