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Stress, coping, HIV status, psychosocial resources, and depressive mood in African American gay, bisexual, and heterosexual men

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American Journal of Community Psychology

Abstract

The associations between stress, physical health, psychosocial resources, coping, and depressive mood were examined in a community sample of African American gay, bisexual, and heterosexual men (N=139). Data were collected from physical exams and in-person interviews. In our theoretical framework, depressive mood scores were regressed first on stressors, next on psychosocial resources, and finally on coping strategy variables. Results revealed that psychosocial resources mediate the effects of stressors, including health symptoms, hassles, and life events, on depressive mood. There were no significant differences in depressive mood associated with HIV status or sexual orientation. Results are discussed in terms of community interventions needed to provide social support as a buffer between stress and psychological distress in African American men.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. University of California, San Francisco

    Susan Folkman

  2. Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, University Plaza, 30303, Atlanta, Georgia

    John L. Peterson & Roger Bakeman

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  1. John L. Peterson
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  2. Susan Folkman
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  3. Roger Bakeman
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The research was completed at the Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California at San Francisco and was supported in part by National Institute of Mental Health Grants MH44045 and MH42459. The authors express their appreciation to the participants in this study.

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Peterson, J.L., Folkman, S. & Bakeman, R. Stress, coping, HIV status, psychosocial resources, and depressive mood in African American gay, bisexual, and heterosexual men. Am J Commun Psychol 24, 461–487 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02506793

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