Skip to main content
Log in

Ab initio study of the structure of 2,2-difluoroethanal in the ground and lowest excited triplet electronic states

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Published:
Russian Chemical Bulletin Aims and scope

Abstract

The molecular structure of 2,2-difluoroethanal (DFE) in the ground (S0) and lowest excited triplet (Ti) electronic states was investigated byab initio quantum-chemical methods. In the S0 state, the DFE molecule exists as the only stablecis conformer. The Ti↓S0 electronic excitation is accompanied by the rotation of the top and the deviation of the carbonyl fragment from planarity. For the DFE molecule in the Ti state, six minima corresponding to three pairs of enantiomers were found on the potential energy surface. Based on this potential energy surface, the problems on torsion and inversion nuclear motions were solved in the one- and two-dimensional approximations, and the interaction between these motions was revealed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. J. Clouthier and D. C. Moule,Topics in Current Chemistry, 1989,150, 167.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. I. A. Godunov and N. N. Yakovlev,Zh. Strukt. Khim., 1995,36, 269 [Russ. J. Struct. Chem., 1995,36, 238 (Engl. Transl.)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. I. A. Godunov, N. N. Yakovlev, and E. B. Averina,Izv. Akad. Nauk. Ser. Khim., 1998, 294 [Russ. Chem. Bull., 1998,47, 287 (Engl. Transl.)].

    Google Scholar 

  4. I. A. Godunov and N. N. YakovlevZh. Fiz. Khim., 1998,72, 1087 [Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1998,72, 969 (Engl. Transl.)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. N. Yakovlev, M. N. Mikhailov, and I. A. Godunov,Zh. Strukt. Khim., 1998,39, 507 [Russ. J. Struct. Chem., 1998,39 (Engl. Transl.)].

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. A. Bataev, V. I. Pupyshev, A. V. Abramenkov, and I. A. Godunov,Zh. Fiz. Khim., 2000,74, in press [Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 2000,74 in press (Engl. Transl.)].

  7. V. A. Bataev, V. I. Pupyshev, and I. A. Godunov,J. Mol. Struct., 1999,480–481, 263.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. V. A. Bataev, V. I. Pupyshev, and I. A. Godunov,Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1999,73, 1614 [Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1999,73 (Engl. Transl.)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. V. A. Bataev and I. A. Godunov,Zh. Fiz. Khim., 2000,74, 103 [Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 2000,74, in press (Engl. Transl.)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. V. A. Bataev, V. I. Pupyshev, and I. A. Godunov,Zh. Strukt. Khim., 1998,39, 510 [Russ. J. Struct. Chem., 1998,39 (Engl. Transl.)].

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. W. Schmidt, K. K. Baldridge, J. A. Boatz, S. T. Elbert, M. S. Gordon, J. H. Jensen, S. Koseki, N. Matsunaga, K. A. Nguyen, S. J. Su, T. L. Windus, M. Dupuis, and J. A. Montgomery,J. Comput. Chem., 1993,14, 1347.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, P. M. W. Gill, B. G. Johnson, M. A. Robb, J. R. Cheeseman, T. A. Keith, G. A. Petersson, J. A. Montgomery, K. Raghavachari, M. A. Al-Laham, V. G. Zakrzewski, J. V. Ortiz, J. B. Foresman, C. Y. Peng, P. Y. Ayala, M. W. Wong, J. L. Andres, E. S. Replogle, R. Gomperts, R. L. Martin, D. J. Fox, J. S. Binkley, D. J. Defrees, J. Baker, J. P. Stewart, M. Head-Gordon, C. Gonzalez, and J. A. Pople,Gaussian 94 (Revision D.I.), Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburg, PA, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. Niño, C. Muñoz-Caro, and D. C. Moule,J. Phys. Chem., 1994,98, 1519.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. A. V. Abramenkov,Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1995,69, 1048 [Russ. J. Phys. CHem., 1996,69 (Engl. Transl.)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. I. A. Godunov, A. V. Abramenkov, and N. N. Yakovlev,Zh. Strukt. Khim., 1998,39, 947 [J. Struct. Chem., 1998,39 (Engl. Transl.)].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 989–995, June, 2000.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bataev, V.A., Dolgov, E.K., Abramenkov, A.V. et al. Ab initio study of the structure of 2,2-difluoroethanal in the ground and lowest excited triplet electronic states. Russ Chem Bull 49, 984–990 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494880

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494880

Key words

Navigation