Skip to main content
Log in

Image quality of an intraoral storage phosphor imaging system for normal anatomical structures, proximal caries and decalcified bone changes

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Oral Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The delineation of normal anatomical structures and the detection of minute changes in proximal caries in extracted teeth and in bone treated with a chemical decalcification process were investigated using the intraoral digital imaging system, Digora. Cathode ray tube (CRT)-output images obtained with the Digora system, film-output images prepared through computed radiography, and conventional periapical film (conventional film) images of the various experimental materials were evaluated visually. The accuracy of detection of the enamel-dentin junction of normal teeth was greater with Digora CRT- and film-output images than with conventional film images. However, no marked differences were observed in the diagnostic power in the examination of other materials. The detection of proximal caries was similar for all three image types, regardless of the caries depth. In the decalcified bone specimens, the increases in the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (Az value) corresponded to the degree of decalcification, and no differences were observed in the detection of bone changes among the CRT-output, film-output, and conventionals film images. These results suggest that the diagnostic value of Digora system, output primarily as CRT images, is comparable to that of film-output images and conventional film images, and that it is potentially applicable to clinical diagnosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kashima, I., Kanno, M., Higashi, T., and Takano, M.: Computed panoramic tomography with scanning laser-stimulated luminescence.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 60: 448–453, 1985

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Kashima, I., Kanno, M., Oguro, T., Higashi, T., Sakai, N., Hideshima, K., Higaki, M., Miyake, K., Minabe, M., and Takano, M.: Bone trabecular pattern analysis in Down's syndrome with the use of computed panoramic tomography with a laser scan system.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 65: 366–370, 1988

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Kashima, I., Tajima, K., Nishimura, K., Yamane, R., Saraya, M., Sasakura, Y., and Takano, M.: Diagnostic imaging of diseases affecting the mandible with the use of computed panoramic radiography.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 70: 110–116, 1990

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kashima, I., Bando, S., Kanishi, D., Miyake, K., Yamane, R., and Takano, M.: Bone trabecular pattern analysis in Down's syndrome with the use of computed panoramic radiography: Part II: Visual pattern analysis with the frequency and gradational enhacement.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 70: 360–364, 1990

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Mouyen, F., Benz, C., Sonnabend, E., and Lodter, J.P.: Presentation and physical evaluation of radiovisiography.Oral Surg Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 68: 238–242, 1989

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Horner, K., Shearer, A.C., Walker, A., and Wilson, N.H.F.: Radio VisioGraphy: an initial evaluation.Br. Dent. J. 168: 244–248, 1990

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Benz, C., and Mouyen, F.: Evaluation of the new Radio VisioGraphy system image quality.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 72: 627–631, 1991

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Nelvig, P., Wing, K., and Welander, U.: Sens-A-Ray: A new system for direct digital intraoral radiography.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 74: 818–823, 1992

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Welander, U., Nelvig, P., Tronje, G., McDavid, W.D., Dove, S.B., Möner, A.C., and Cederlund, T.: Basic technical properties of a system for direct acquisition of digital intraoral radiographys.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 75: 506–516, 1993

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Sanderink, G.C.H., Huiskens, R., Van der Stelt, P.F., Welander, U.S., and Stheem, S.E.: Image quality of direct digital intraoral x-ray sensors in assessing root canal length: The RadioVisioGraphy, Visualix/VIXA, Sens-A-Ray, and Flash Dent systems compared with Ektaspeed films.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 78: 125–132, 1994

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Molteni, R.: Direct digital dental x-ray imaging with Visualix/VIXA.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 76: 235–243, 1993

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Kashima, I.: Computed radiography with photostimulable phosphor in oral and maxillofacial radiology.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 80: 577–598, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  13. Matsuda, Y., Okano, T., Igeta, A., and Seki, K.: Effects of exposure reduction on the accuracy of an intraoral photostimulable-phosphor imaging system in detecting incipient proximal caries.Oral Radiol. 11: 11–16, 1995

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Matsuda, Y., Shionome, M., Seki, K., Hasegawa, K., and Okano, T.: Accuracy of intraoral digital radiographic system (Digora) in detecting artificial periodontal bone defects.Dental Radiol. 36: 22–26, 1996, (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Metz, C.E.: Some practical issues of experimental design and data analysis in radiological ROC studies.Invest Radiol. 24: 234–245, 1989

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Metz, C.E.: Quantification of failure to demonstrate statistical significance: the usefulness of confidence intervals.Invest. Radiol. 28: 59–63, 1993

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Wenzel, A., Borg, E., Hintze, H., and Grödahl, H.G.: Accuracy of caries diagnosis in digital images from charge-coupled device and storage phosphor systems: an in vitro study.Dentomaxillofac. Radiol. 24: 250–254, 1995

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Borg, E., and Grödahl, H.-G.: On the dynamic range of different X-ray photon detectors in intra-oral radiography. A comparison of image quality in film, charge-coupled device and storage phosphor systems.Dentomaxillofac. Radiol. 25: 82–88, 1996

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Tsutiya, T.: Visual recognition of spatial frequency information in diagnostic intraoral roentgenograms.Dental Radiol. 28: 267–284, 1988 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sato, S.: A study on evaluation of dental films by digital image processing: analysis of alveolar trabecula by means of two-dimensional FFT.Dental Radiol. 26: 242–253, 1986 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kashima, I., Sakurai, T., Matsuki, T., Nakamura, K., Aoki, H. and Ishii, M.: Intraoral computed radiography using the Fuji computed radiography imaging plate: Correlation between image quality and reading condition.Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 78: 239–246, 1994

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Kashima, I., Okamoto, Y., and Okamoto, Y.: The basic study of intraoral computed radiography.Dentistry in Japan 30: 122–128, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kawahara, E., and Sakurai, T.: Spatial frequency components of normal radiographic anatomical features on intraoral computed radiography.Oral Radiol. 11: 87–96, 1995

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Møystad, A., Svanaes, D.B., Risnes, S., Larheim, T.A., and Gröndahl, H.-G.: Detection of approximal caries with a storage phosphor system. A comparison of enhanced digital images with dental X-ray film.Dentomaxillofac. Radiol. 25: 202–206, 1996

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yoneda, J., Sakurai, T. & Nishimura, K. Image quality of an intraoral storage phosphor imaging system for normal anatomical structures, proximal caries and decalcified bone changes. Oral Radiol. 13, 23–34 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02489640

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02489640

Key Words

Navigation