References
Fyman PN, Goodman K, Casthely PA, Griepp RB, Ergin A, Smith P (1986) Anesthetic management of patients undergoing Fontan procedure. Anesth Analg 65:516–519
Hosking MP, Beynen FM (1992) The modified Fontan procedure: Physiology and anesthetic implications. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 6:465–475
Carp H, Jaayram A, Vadhera R, Nichols M, Morton M (1994) Epidural anesthesia for Cesarean delivery and vaginal birth after maternal Fontan repair: Report of two cases. Anesth Analg 78:1190–1192
Cohen AM, Mulvein J (1994) Obstetric anaesthetic management in a patient with the Fontan circulation. Br J Anaesth 73:252–255
Ahmad S, Lichtenthal P (1993) Anesthetic management of a patient with a single ventricle and modified Fontan procedure. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 6:727–729
Nicolson SC, Steven JM, Kurth CD, Krucylak CP, Jobes DR (1994) Anesthesia for noncardiac surgery in infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome following hemi-Fontan operation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 8:334–336
Douville EC, Sade RM, Fyfe DA (1991) Hemi-Fontan operation in surgery for single ventricle: A preliminary report. Ann Thorac Surg 51:893–900
Kopf GS, Kleinman CS, Hijazi ZH, Fahey JT, Dewar ML, Hellenbrand WE (1992) Fenestrated Fontan operation with delayed transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect. Improved results in high-risk patients. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 103:1039–1048
Laks H, Pearl JM, Haas GS, Drinkwater DC, Milgalter E, Jarmakani JM, Isabel-Jones J, George BL, Williams RG (1991) Partial Fontan: Advantages of an adjustable interatrial communication. Ann Thorac Surg 52:1084–1095
Hosking MP, Beynen F (1989) Repair of coarctation of the aorta in a child after a modified Fontan's operation: Anesthetic implications and management. Anesthesiology 71:312–315
Divertie MB, McMichan JC (1984) Continuous monitoring of mixed venous oxygen saturation. Chest 85:423–428
Schulte-Sasse U, Hess W, Tarnow J (1982) Pulmonary vascular responses to nitrous oxide in patients with normal and high pulmonary vascular resistance. Anesthesiology 57:9–13
Hichey PR, Hansen DD, Strafford M, Thompson JE, Jonas RE, Mayer JE (1986) Pulmonary and systemic hemodynamic effects of nitrous oxide in infants with normal and elevated pulmonary vascular resistance. Anesthesiology 63:374–378
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Yamashita, A., Hayashi, Y., Horinokuchi, N. et al. Anesthetic management of pediatric patients following fontan operation. J Anesth 11, 65–67 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02480006
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02480006