Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of acids in Brazilian sugar cane spirits and other alcoholic beverages by HRGC-SPE

  • Originals
  • Published:
Chromatographia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A gas chromatographic method for the analysis of seventeen acids in a water/ethanol matrix is described. The diluted samples were first concentrated by solid phase extraction. Nonanoic acid was the internal standard. A good separation profile was obtained for all compounds, including the isomers: n and iso-butyric acids, n and isovaleric acids and n and iso-caproic acids. The method is fast, sensitive (20–30 μg L−1) and has a good reproducibility (4–7 %). The recovery was in the range of 94%–116% for the medium chain acids (C7-C16). This method allowed the identification of fourteen acids in caninhas and other spirits. The total acid content and the profile of the exportation type caninhas are similar to the ones obtained for several international beverages.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. B. S. Lima Neto, D. W. Franco, Engarrafador Moderno5, 33 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Drinks International. July/August, 1994.

  3. L. Nykanen, E. Pupputti, H. Suomalainen, J. Food. Sci.33, 88 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Masuda, M. Yamamoto, Y. Asakura, J. Food. Sci.50, 264 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. R. K. Stevens, G. E. Martim, J. Assoc. off. Anal. Chem.48, 802 (1965).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Gallart, S. Francioli, A. Viu-Marco, E. López-Tamares, S. Buxaderas, J. Chromatogr.776, 283 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. F. Guymon, J. Assoc. off. Anal. Chem.46, 293 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. L. Morales, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr.19, 585 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. H. M. Liebich, W. A. Koenig, E. Bayer, J. Chromatogr. Sci.8, 527 (1970).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. R. F. Nascimento, D. R. Cardoso, J. B. Faria, B. S. Lima Neto, D. W. Franco, Química Nova, in press.

  11. M. Galli, A. Antonelli, Chromatographia41, 722 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. G. Hagman, J. Roerade, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr.13, 99 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. D. V. Mccallery, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr.12, 465 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. H. Schlenk, J. L. Gellerman, Anal. Chem.32, 1412 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. L. D. Quin, M. E. Hobbs, Anal. Chem.30, 1400 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. W. Stoffel, F. Chu, E. H. Ahrens, Anal. Chem.31, 307 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. L. D. Metcalfe, A. A. Schmitz, Anal. Chem.33, 363 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. S. M. Dugar, J. Assoc. off. Anal. Chem.129, 1995.

  19. “Complementação de Padrões de Identidade e Qualidade para Destilados Alcoólicos”, Ministério da Agrilcultura, Brasília, DF, Brasil, no. 371 (18/09/74).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This paper is dedicated to Professor Edson Rodrigues on the occasion of his 70th birthday.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ferreira do Nascimento, R., Cardoso, D.R., Lima Neto, B.S. et al. Determination of acids in Brazilian sugar cane spirits and other alcoholic beverages by HRGC-SPE. Chromatographia 48, 751–757 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02467643

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02467643

Key Words

Navigation