Skip to main content
Log in

The GC determination of cisplatin as platinum(II) from pharmaceutical preparations and blood sample of cancer patients

  • Originals
  • Published:
Chromatographia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A capillary gas chromatographic method is described for the determination of cisplatin based on the complexation of platinum(II) with bis(isovalerylacetone) ethylenediimine (H2IVA2en) and extraction in chloroform. The chromatography was carried out on a BP1 or a BP5 column with an FID. Copper(II), nickel (II) and palladium(II) separated completely and did not affect the determination of platinum(II). The method was applied of the determination of cisplatin in a pharmaceutical preparation and blood samples of cancer patients after infusion of cisplatin. The amounts of cisplatin in blood were found to be within 246–283 ng mL−1 with a C.V. of 2.35–4.26%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Bonetti, T. Franceschi, P. Apastoli, A. Messori, L. Sperotto, G. L. Cetto, A. Molino, R. Leone, Ther. Drug Monit.17, 25 (1995).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. C. Boshoff, R. T. D. Oliver, C. J. Gallagher, J. Ong. Eur. J. Cancer Part A,31A, 1633 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Chen, J. Guo, Guangpoxue Yu Guangpu Fenxi11, 11 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. EI-Yazigi, I. Al-Saleh, Ther. Drug. Monit.8, 318 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. S. M. Hopfer, L. Ziebka, F. W. Jun. Sunderman, J. R. Sporn, B. R. Greenberg, Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci.19, 389 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. F. B. Lo, D. K. Arai, M. A. Nazar, J. Anal. Toxicol.11, 242 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. W. R. L. Cairns, L. Ebdon, S. J. Hill, Anal. Proc.31, 295 (1994).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Q. Li, W. X. Mo, Y. G. Zhang, Y. Liang, Lihua Jianyan Huaxue Fence29, 329 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. Brabee, O. Virana, V. Kleinwaechter, collect. Czech. Chem. Common.48, 2903 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. C. Marsh, L. A. Sternson, A. J. Repta, Anal. Chem.56, 491 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. H. H. Farrish, P. H. Hsyu, J. F. Pritchard, K. R. Brouwer, J. Jarrett, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal.12, 265 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Anderson, H. Ehrsson, J. Chromatogr. B,652, 203 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. Wetzstin, H. P. Schroeer, Pharmazie39 124 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  14. F. Elferink, W. J. F. Vander Vijgh, H. M. Pinedo, Anal. Chem.58, 2293 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. P. J. Parsons, P. F. Morrison, A. F. Le Roy, J. Chromatogr.385, 323 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. L. A. Sterson, K. C. Marsh, S. J. Bannister, A. J. Repta, Anal. Proc. (London)20, 366 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  17. X. D. Ding, L. S. Krull, J. Liq. Chromatogr.6, 2173 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. W. N. Richmond, R. P. Baldwin, Anal. Chim. Acta154, 133 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. R. A. Baumann, C. Gooijer, N. H. Vetthorst, R. W. Frei, I. Klein, W. J. F. Vander Vijgh, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal.5, 165 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. M. Y. Khuhawar, S. N. Lanjwani, S. A. Memon, J. Chromatogr B,693, 175 (1997).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. R. Belcher, K. Blessel, T. Cardwel, M. Pravica, W. I. Stephen, P. C. Uden, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem.35, 1127 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. R. Belcher, R. J. Martin, W. I. Stephen, D. E. Henderson, A. Kamalizad, P. C. Uden, Anal. Chem.45, 1197 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Y. Zeng, L. A. Seeley, T. M. Dowling, P. C. Uden, M. Y. Khuhawar, J. High Res. Chromatogr.15, 669 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. L. F. Lindoy, M. E. Moody, D. Tayer, Inorg. Chem.16, 1962 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. M. Y. Khuhawar, A. G. M. Vasandani, A. I. Soomro, J. Chem. Soc. Pak.12, 119 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Y. Khuhawar, A. I. Soomro, J. Liq Chromatogr.15, 467 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  27. M. Y. Khuhawar, A. Sarfraz Yazdi, P. C. Uden, J. Chromatogr.636, 271 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. M. Y. Khuhawar, S. N. Lanjwani, Microchem. Acta129, 65 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Khuhawar, M.Y., Memon, A.A. & Bhanger, M.I. The GC determination of cisplatin as platinum(II) from pharmaceutical preparations and blood sample of cancer patients. Chromatographia 49, 249–252 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02467551

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02467551

Key Words

Navigation