Summary
We have investigated, experimentally and theoretically, the occurrence of stochastic resonance (SR) in a laser with saturable absorber: a non-linear optical system presenting optical bistability and self-pulsed regimes for the laser output intensity. In the optical-bistability regime we have obtained an excellent demonstration of SR by studying Fourier spectra and residence time distributions; operating just below the Hopf bifurcation that originates pulsed periodic regime we have obtained experimental evidence of the SR phenomenon. For operation close to the Hopf bifurcation, the theoretical analysis (performed through numerical simulations) has demonstrated that simultaneous presence of noise and periodic forcing generates excursions far from equilibrium; from the locking between these excursions and periodic forcing the SR phenomenon may arise.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
See, for instance, the special issueJ. Stat. Phys.,70 (1993), no. 1 and 2.
Mc Namara B., Wiesenfeld K. andRoy R.,Phys. Rev. Lett.,60 (1988) 2626.
Dykman M. I., Golubev G. P., Luchinsky D. G., McClintock P. V. E., Stein N. D. andStocks N. G.,Phys. Rev. E,49 (1994) 1935.
Lugiato L. A., Mandel P., Dembinski S. T. andKossakowski A.,Phys. Rev. A,18 (1978) 238;Arimondo E., Casagrande F., Lugiato L. A. andGlorieux P.,Appl. Phys. B,30 (1983) 57;Zambon B., De Tomasi F., Hennequin D. andArimondo E.,Phys. Rev. A,40 (1989) 3782.
Arimondo E. andDinelli B. M.,Opt. Commum.,44 (1983) 277.
Wood R. andSchwarz S. E.,Appl. Phys. Lett.,11 (1967) 88.
Papoff F., Fioretti A. andArimondo E.,Phys. Rev. A,44 (1991) 4639.
Fioretti A., Guidoni L., Mannella R. andArimondo E.,J. Stat. Phys.,70 (1993) 403.
Faetti S., Festa C., Fronzoni L., Grigolini P. andMartano P.,Phys. Rev. A,30 (1984) 3252.
Fauve S. andHeslot F.,Phys. Lett. A,97 (1983) 5.
McNamara B. andWiesenfeld K.,Phys. Rev. A,39 (1989) 4854.
Zhou T., Moss F. andJung P.,Phys. Rev. A,42 (1990) 3161.
See the paper byDykman M. I. et al., this issue, p. 661.
Mandel P., inInstabilities and Chaos in Quantum Optics II (Plenum, 1988) and references therein.
Mannella R., Moss F. andMcClintock P. V. E.,Phys. Rev. A,35 (1987) 2560.
Kiss L., Gingl Z. andMoss F.,Europhys. Lett.,29 (1995) 191; see also the papers byGingl Z., Kiss L. B. andMoss F., this issue, p. 795;Wiesenfeld K. andDeMino K., this issue, p. 977;Jung P. andMayer-Kress G., this issue, p. 827;Hibbs A. D., Jacobs E. W., Bulsara A. R., Bekkedahl J. J. andMoss F., this issue, p. 811;Lowen S. B. andBulsara A. R., this issue, p. 847.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guidoni, L., Mannella, R., Isaia, V. et al. Stochastic resonance in a laser with saturable absorber. Il Nuovo Cimento D 17, 803–810 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02451837
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02451837